Abstract
This study was conducted during the two consecutive seasons of (2016 and 2017) in a private vineyard located at El-Sadat City, Menoufia Governorate, to study the effect of gibberellic acid (GA3) and forchlorfnuron (CPPU) application on productivity and berries development of Early Sweet grape cultivar. The vines were five years old, spaced at 2×3 meters apart, grown in a sandy soil and trellised according to the Spanish Parron system. Eight treatments were applied by using dipping clusters with CPPU at concentrations from 1 to 7ppm after fruit set directly in combined plus spraying with GA3 at 20 ppm at 6-8mm berry diameter in additionally control treatment. The results revealed that all CPPU and GA3 applications had the best results in comparison with control in both seasons. Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 increases yield and physical properties of berries i.e. berry weight, size and firmness, but it delay maturation. In contrast, lower CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 cause a slightly in retarding maturation but reduces yield and its components. On the other hand, moderate CPPU doses (dipping clusters with CPPU at 5ppm + spraying clusters with GA3 at 20 ppm) had an achieving in appropriate balance between yield and cluster quality attributes of Early Sweet grapevines in both seasons.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
High CPPU with GA3 increased grape yield.
- Taxon
- grapee1
- Material
- Early Sweete1
- Treatment
- Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 increases yield”
e1“Early Sweet grape cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
High CPPU with GA3 increased grape berry weight, size and firmness.
- Taxon
- grapee1
- Material
- Early Sweete1
- Treatment
- Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3e0
- Outcome
- berry weight, size and firmnesse0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 increases yield and physical properties of berries i.e. berry weight, size and firmness”
e1“Early Sweet grape cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
High CPPU with GA3 delayed grape maturation.
- Taxon
- grapee2
- Treatment
- Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3e1
- Outcome
- maturatione0
- Direction
- delaye0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“but it delay maturation”
e1“Excessive CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3”
e2“Early Sweet grape cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Low CPPU with GA3 slightly delayed grape maturation.
- Taxon
- grapee1
- Treatment
- lower CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3e0
- Outcome
- maturatione0
- Direction
- retardinge0
- Qualifier
- slightlye0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“lower CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 cause a slightly in retarding maturation”
e1“Early Sweet grape cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Low CPPU with GA3 reduced grape yield and its components.
- Taxon
- grapee1
- Treatment
- lower CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3e0
- Outcome
- yield and its componentse0
- Direction
- reducese0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“lower CPPU doses + spraying clusters with GA3 cause a slightly in retarding maturation but reduces yield and its components”
e1“Early Sweet grape cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Moderate CPPU at 5 ppm with GA3 at 20 ppm balanced grape yield and cluster quality in both seasons.
Verbatim
e0“moderate CPPU doses (dipping clusters with CPPU at 5ppm + spraying clusters with GA3 at 20 ppm) had an achieving in appropriate balance between yield and cluster quality attributes of Early Sweet grapevines in both seasons”
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See all 11 papers →8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.