Abstract
An experiment was conducted at the Crop Research Farm (CRF), Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj, U.P, India, during the Kharif season of 2023. The experiment was replicated three times according to a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with ten treatments. Three different concentrations of phosphorus (40, 50, and 60 kg/ha) and micronutrients (0.5% FeSO4, 0.5% ZnSO4, and 0.2% Borax) were administered as a topical spray to the leaves. A control group was treated with a mixture of 20:60:40 kg N:P:K/ha. Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43. The effect of applying a higher quantity of phosphorus, specifically 60 kg/ha, together with a foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%, on the growth and yield of groundnut was found to be superior compared to the control treatment.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at 60 kg/ha with 0.5% ZnSO₄ gave the highest dry weight, 35.54 g.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- plant dry weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 35.54 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave a crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- crop growth ratee0
- Value
- 25.14 g/m²/daye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave 21.50 pods per plant.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- number of pods per plante0
- Value
- 21.50e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave 2.13 kernels per pod.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- number of kernels per pode0
- Value
- 2.13e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave the highest test weight, 365.33 g.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 365.33 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Value
- 3552.10 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave a B:C ratio of 2.43.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Value
- 2.43e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application at a rate of 60 kg/ha and foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5% (treatment 8) resulted in the highest plant dry weight of 35.54 g, crop growth rate of 25.14 g/m²/day, number of pods per plant of 21.50, number of kernels per pod of 2.13, highest test weight of 365.33 g, seed yield of 3552.10 kg/ha, and B:C ratio of 2.43.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus plus 0.5% ZnSO₄ treatment was superior to the control for groundnut growth and yield.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- 60 kg/ha, together with a foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%e0
- Outcome
- growth and yield of groundnute0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effect of applying a higher quantity of phosphorus, specifically 60 kg/ha, together with a foliar spray of ZnSO₄ at 0.5%, on the growth and yield of groundnut was found to be superior compared to the control treatment.”
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