Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease was greater under high than moderate utilization.

Taxon: Treet0
Outcome: tree species richness, tree species diversity, and carbon storagee1
Direction: greatere0
Comparator: moderate utilization regimese0
Setting: high utilizatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The magnitude of decrease was greater in high utilization compared to moderate utilization regimes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1393–1491

e1
“tree species richness, tree species diversity, and carbon storage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1391

t0
“Tree”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–33

Title

Impact of Land Use Change on Tree Diversity and Aboveground Carbon Storage in the Mayombe Tropical Forest of the Democratic Republic of Congo

Opelele Omeno Michel; Ying Yu; Wenyi Fan; et al. Land 2022. doi:10.3390/land11060787

Other claims from this paper (11)

Association High utilization reduced tree species richness.
Association Moderate utilization reduced tree species richness.
Association High utilization reduced tree species diversity.
Association Moderate utilization reduced tree species diversity.
Association High utilization reduced carbon storage.
Association Moderate utilization reduced carbon storage.
Observation Biodiversity indices and carbon storage were high under low utilization.
Observation After more than ten undisturbed years, previously utilized fallow land could recover carbon storage.
Observation After more than ten undisturbed years, previously utilized fallow land could recover acceptable tree species biodiversity.
Association Recovered fallow land remained significantly different from the low utilization regime.
Recommendation The authors recommend regulating forest land utilization in Mayombe.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA decreased photosynthetic responses associated with variation potentials in peas.

Taxon: peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment: ABA treatmente1
Outcome: magnitude of photosynthetic responsese0
Direction: decreasede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the magnitude of photosynthetic responses relating to these signals”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1221

t0
“Peas”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70

e1
“The ABA treatment of seedlings was performed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–630

e2
“and decreased the photosynthetic CO2 assimilation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1072

Title

Exogenous Abscisic Acid Can Influence Photosynthetic Processes in Peas through a Decrease in Activity of H+-ATP-ase in the Plasma Membrane

Lyubov Yudina; Ekaterina Sukhova; Oksana Sherstneva; et al. Biology 2020. doi:10.3390/biology9100324

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect ABA stimulated cyclic electron flow around photosystem I in peas.
Intervention effect ABA decreased photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in peas.
Intervention effect ABA decreased the amplitude of burning-induced variation potentials in peas.
Intervention effect Exogenous ABA increased heat tolerance of photosynthesis in peas.
Intervention effect ABA decreased plasma membrane H+-ATP-ase activity in peas.
Mechanism Inhibitor analysis suggested that reduced plasma membrane H+-ATP-ase activity may mediate ABA effects on photosynthesis, heat tolerance, and electrical-signal regulation in peas.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NG46 had significant advantages in the reported light-harvesting, reaction-center, heat-dissipation and nitrogen-metabolism traits.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: NG46e0
Outcome: light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activitiese0
Direction: advantagese0
Comparator: four rice cultivarse0

Verbatim

e0
“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity, optimizing the balance between light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activities”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–965

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87

Title

Physiological response to low-nitrogen stress and comprehensive evaluation in four rice varieties

Y.F. ZHANG; H. CAI; E.T. YOU; et al. Photosynthetica 2024. doi:10.32615/ps.2024.028

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

LYP9 had significant advantages in the reported light-harvesting, reaction-center, heat-dissipation and nitrogen-metabolism traits.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: LYP9e0
Outcome: light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activitiese0
Direction: advantagese0
Comparator: four rice cultivarse0

Verbatim

e0
“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity, optimizing the balance between light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activities”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–965

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87

Title

Physiological response to low-nitrogen stress and comprehensive evaluation in four rice varieties

Y.F. ZHANG; H. CAI; E.T. YOU; et al. Photosynthetica 2024. doi:10.32615/ps.2024.028

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in ruminal CH4 production was greater for the combinations of tannins than for the individual tannins

Taxon: AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment: combinationse2
Outcome: ruminal CH4 productione1
Direction: greatere2
Comparator: individual onese2
Setting: In Vitrot1

Verbatim

t0
“on Alfalfa Silage Fermentation Characteristics”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–110

t1
“In Vitro Ruminal Methane Production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–150

e1
“All tannin treatments decreased ruminal CH4 production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–723

e2
“the magnitude of the decrease was greater for the combinations than the individual ones”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–816

Title

Effects of Hydrolysable Tannin with or without Condensed Tannin on Alfalfa Silage Fermentation Characteristics and In Vitro Ruminal Methane Production, Fermentation Patterns, and Microbiota

Lei Chen; Xueyan Bao; Gang Guo; et al. Animals 2021. doi:10.3390/ani11071967

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect CHQ2 was more effective than CHT2 and CHT5 in reducing alfalfa silage DM losses, pH and ammonia-nitrogen to total nitrogen ratio
Intervention effect All tannin treatments decreased in vitro ruminal CH4 production of alfalfa silage relative to no tannins
Intervention effect Tannin treatments decreased total VFA concentrations and DM degradation in vitro
Intervention effect Tannin treatments increased microbial protein synthesis in vitro
Intervention effect CHQ2 gave lower total VFA concentrations and DM degradation than CHT5 and CHQ5 in vitro
Intervention effect MCP concentrations were comparable among CHQ2, CHT5 and CHQ5 in vitro
Intervention effect Tannin inclusion decreased the abundance of Ruminococcus albus and Ruminococcus flavefaciens in rumen fluid
Intervention effect Tannin inclusion enhanced the abundance of Fibrobacter succinogenes
Intervention effect The combination of CHT and QT alleviated the inhibition by CHT alone of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens, Ruminobacer amylophilus and Prevotella ruminicola
Intervention effect The combination of CHT and QT alleviated the inhibition by CHT alone of protease

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower fine-root sucrose concentration under long-term warming was related to lower A. odoratum abundance.

Taxon: A. odoratumAnthoxanthum odoratume0
Organ / stage: fine rootse0
Outcome: sucrose concentration in fine rootse0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: abundance of A. odoratume0

Verbatim

e0
“The decrease in sucrose concentration in fine roots in LTW was related to a decrease in the abundance of A. odoratum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1806–1922

Title

Influence of soil warming magnitude and duration on soluble sugar pool in fine roots and rhizomes of subarctic grasslands: Differences at species and plant community level adaptation

Biplabi Bhattarai; Andreas Richter; Dennis Metze; et al. Plant Stress 2024. doi:10.1016/j.stress.2024.100406

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation R. acris had the highest soluble sugar concentrations in fine roots and rhizomes among three species.
Observation Rhizomes had higher total soluble sugars than fine roots in A. odoratum.
Observation Rhizomes had higher total soluble sugars than fine roots in Equisetum. spp.
Observation Fine roots had higher total soluble sugars than rhizomes in R. acris.
Intervention effect Soil warming did not affect total soluble sugars in Equisetum.
Intervention effect Soil warming did not affect total soluble sugars in R. acris.
Intervention effect Soil warming increased total soluble sugars in A. odoratum fine roots and rhizomes under medium-term warming.
Intervention effect Soil warming increased total soluble sugars in A. odoratum fine roots under long-term warming.
Intervention effect Medium-term warming did not affect community fine-root soluble sugar concentration.
Intervention effect Medium-term warming increased rhizome total soluble sugar concentration at community level.
Intervention effect Medium-term warming increased rhizome sucrose concentration at community level.
Association Rhizome soluble sugar concentrations correlated positively with grass abundance.
Intervention effect Medium-term warming decreased the fine-root total soluble sugar pool; biomass decline explained 70 % of that decline.
Intervention effect Long-term warming decreased the fine-root total soluble sugar pool, with lower concentration explaining 74 % of the decline.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plum fruit hardness decreased with maturation, more strongly in Jinmi.

Taxon: plumPrunus domesticae0
Material: ‘Jinmi’e0
Organ / stage: fruite0
Outcome: hardness of the fruite0
Direction: decreasede0

Verbatim

e0
“as the fruit matured, the hardness of the fruit decreased, but there was a difference in the magnitude and rate of decrease between the two varieties, and the decrease of ‘Jinmi’ plum was even greater”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–606

Title

Study on the Difference of EXP and PsEXPA10 in Ripening Period of ‘jinmi’ plum and ‘qingcui’ plum

Huiyi Zhang; Huaer Wang; Huizhi Li; et al. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2021. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/792/1/012036

Other claims from this paper (6)

Association EXP and Ps EXPA10 expression trends were similar.
Observation Ps EXPA10 expression in Jinmi peel and flesh peaked at 81 days after flowering.
Observation EXP activity peaked at 88 days after flowering.
Observation EXP and Ps EXPA10 expression in plum peel and flesh increased gradually.
Observation Ps EXPA10 expression in plum flesh was highest at 109 days after flowering, subject to the abstract’s stated exception.
Association The authors relate EXP to plum ripening and softening.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Repression depended on signaling molecule structure, metal ions and plant derived carbon source.

Taxon: legumee1
Compound: metal ionse0
Outcome: magnitude of repressione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“the magnitude of repression is differentially dependent on the chemical structure of the signaling molecule, the availability of metal ions, and the source of the plant-derived OC”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–570

t0
“plant-microbe communication”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90

e1
“In plant experiments, OC interrupts the signaling between a legume and a nitrogen-fixing microbial symbiont, resulting in a 75% decrease in nodule formation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–867

Title

Soil organic matter attenuates the efficacy of flavonoid-based plant-microbe communication

Ilenne Del Valle; Tara M. Webster; Hsiao-Ying Cheng; et al. Science Advances 2020. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aax8254

Other claims from this paper (3)

Association Higher soil organic carbon repressed flavonoid signals by up to 70%.
Observation Up to 63% of repression occurred between dissolved carbon and flavonoids.
Intervention effect Organic carbon interrupted legume symbiont signaling and decreased nodules by 75%.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Greater H+-ATPase fluctuations lowered the simulated action-potential generation threshold.

Taxon: Plant Cellt0
Gene: H+-ATPasee1
Outcome: threshold of generation of simulated action potentiale0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the threshold of generation of simulated action potential when analyzing individual cells simulated by the model”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1385

e1
“an increase in the magnitude of fluctuations in the H+-ATPase activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1157

t0
“Plant Cell”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–166

Title

Theoretical Analysis of the Influence of Fluctuations in the Activity of the Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase on Low-Temperature-Induced Electrical Responses in a Plant Cell

V. S. Sukhov; E. M. Sukhova; D. A. Ratnitsyna; et al. Biochemistry (Moscow) Supplement Series A Membrane and Cell Biology 2020. doi:10.1134/s1990747820030125

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Freezing injury index decreased 2–60% in P2 across all regions.

Taxon: winegrapeVitis viniferat0
Outcome: CFIe0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 2–60%e0
Setting: all regionse0

Verbatim

e0
“CFI decreased (2–60%) during P2 in all regions and the magnitude of decrease was elevation dependent.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1525–1626

t0
“winegrape”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–122

Title

Warming temperature reduces the risk of pre-harvest freezing injury and modifies variety suitability in the main winegrape-growing regions of China

Huiqing Bai; Jianqiang He; Cornelis van Leeuwen; et al. Horticulture Research 2025. doi:10.1093/hr/uhaf176

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Three temperature indices increased across six winegrape regions in the later period.
Observation First fall frost was delayed by 0–16 days in five of six regions.
Method / resource The original GSR model yielded biased harvest-date predictions.
Method / resource Recalibrated GSR model calibration performance reached R2 0.83 and NRMSE 2.8%.
Method / resource Recalibrated GSR model validation performance reached R2 0.83 and NRMSE 3.1%.
Observation Simulated harvest dates advanced by 6–30 days across six varieties and regions in P2.
Association The magnitude of freezing injury reduction depended on elevation.

“magnitude of decrease”

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