View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper A claim can belong to several research areas, so group counts add up to more than the total.
Organism groups follow NCBI Taxonomy: the spellings of one organism are merged, a claim naming several organisms sits in each group, and claims whose value names no organism are under “not stated”.
not stated 25 Association observed original result projected Claim · model-written summary
Evapotranspiration of horticultural crops may increase or decrease depending on the magnitude of atmospheric changes, including wind speed.
horticultural crops e1 magnitude of atmospheric changes including wind speed e0 increase or decrease e0 Verbatim
e0 “this paper demonstrates that ET may increase or decrease depending on the magnitude of atmospheric changes including wind speed ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–642 e1 “water resources will become less reliable in many regions where horticultural crops are grown ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–790 Other claims from this paper (1) Association observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
The decrease in assimilation was unrelated to the magnitude of leaf reflectance of visible light.
Decreased assimilation e1 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e1 “Decrease d assimilation was unrelated to the magnitude of leaf reflectance of visible light ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1362 t0 “Malbec ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 Other claims from this paper (10) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The frequency of genome size changes decrease d exponentially as change magnitude increased.
frequency of changes in genome size e0 magnitude of change e0 Not reported Taxon
Verbatim
e0 “The frequency of changes in genome size appears to decrease exponentially with the magnitude of change. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1324 Other claims from this paper (5) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of the nutrient-concentration decrease varied with crop species and nutrients.
magnitude of decrease e1 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e1 “the magnitude of decrease varied with the crop species and nutrients ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1073 t0 “Upland Rice, Common Bean, Corn, and Soybean ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–97 Other claims from this paper (4) Association author interpretation original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Larger LAI increased the magnitude of the CO2-related evapotranspiration decrease .
elevated [CO2 ] e0 magnitude of the decrease in evapotranspiration rate e0 within the range from 0 to 4 m(2) m(-2) e0 Verbatim
e0 “a larger LAI, within the range from 0 to 4 m(2) m(-2) , can increase the magnitude of the decrease in evapotranspiration rate caused by elevated [CO2 ] ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1314–1465 t0 “rice ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–122 Other claims from this paper (6) Association observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
The decrease in isoamylase activity was not related to the magnitude of the sugary phenotype in rice mutants.
sugary-1 mutants e1 decrease in isoamylase activity e2 not related to the magnitude of the sugary phenotype e2 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e1 “The activities of the two types of starch debranching enzymes, isoamylase and pullulanase, were greatly reduced in endosperms of allelic sugary-1 mutants of rice (Oryza sativa ) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–176 e2 “the decrease in isoamylase activity was not related to the magnitude of the sugary phenotype ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–350 Other claims from this paper (6) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of PN decrease with gs reduction varied across four cultivars.
gs reductions e0 Verbatim
e0 “Magnitude of PN decrease accompanying gs reductions varied in the four cultivars. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–999 e1 “four cultivars of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–147 Other claims from this paper (11) Association observed original result mixed measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of constituent changes varied with tomato developmental stage at infection.
plant developmental stages e0 extent of increase or decrease of such constituents e0 increase or decrease e0 Verbatim
e0 “The extent of increase or decrease of such constituents was varied based on the plant developmental stages at the time of infection. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–862 t0 “TYLCV Influences Biomolecules in Plant Tissues ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–46 e1 “infected tomato leave tissues ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 271–300 Other claims from this paper (6) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Delaying weed removal increased weed biomass by the same magnitude .
removal of weeds e0 Verbatim
e0 “The delay in establishment and removal of weeds resulted in weed biomass decrease and increase of the same magnitude , respectively, regardless of transplant type. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1341 t0 “Tomato ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 Other claims from this paper (8) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of the decrease caused by waterlogging after booting stage became larger as the wheat plant developed.
After booting stage, waterlogging e3 magnitude of the decrease e3 with the progress of the growth and development of the wheat plant e3 Verbatim
t0 “the Root System of Winter Wheat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–95 e3 “After booting stage, waterlogging would invariably cause pronounced decrease of these characters, and the magnitude of the decrease became larger with the progress of the growth and development of the wheat plant ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–770 Other claims from this paper (10) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of wheat yield decrease was negatively correlated with May–July water balance.
amount of wheat yield decrease e0 negatively correlated e0 simple water balance (rainfall minus evapotranspiration) in May–July e0 Verbatim
e0 “The amount of wheat yield decrease negatively correlated with the simple water balance (rainfall minus evapotranspiration) in May–July. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1324 Other claims from this paper (8) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The Ni-associated changes were greater with N application.
magnitude of the increase or decrease e0 absence of applied N e0 Verbatim
e0 “The magnitude of the increase or decrease in these parameters was higher in the presence than in the absence of applied N ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–785 t0 “wheat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–24 Other claims from this paper (8) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The growth response to low IAA increased two to threefold in the first three hours.
magnitude of the growth response to low levels of IAA e0 first 3 hours following excision e0 Verbatim
e0 “a 2- to 3-fold increase in the magnitude of the growth response to low levels of IAA and a 3-fold decrease in the latent period of the response during the first 3 hours following excision ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–636 t0 “corn (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–49 Other claims from this paper (8) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Soil organic carbon, available N and K2O declined less with VQL1.
organic carbon, available N and K2O e0 Verbatim
e0 “Effect of inbred lines was also noticed, organic carbon, available N and K2O was decline and the magnitude of decrease was less with VQL1 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1748–1885 t0 “maize (Zea Mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–75 Other claims from this paper (16) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Growth response to low IAA levels increased two- to threefold over the first three hours after excision.
low levels of IAA e0 magnitude of the growth response e0 first 3 hours foUowing excision e0 Verbatim
e0 “a 2- to 3-fold increase in the magnitude of the growth response to low levels of IAA and a 3-fold decrease in the latent period of the response during the first 3 hours foUowing excision. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–636 t0 “Coleoptile ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–61 e1 “When segments are excised from corn (Zea mays L.) coleoptiles they exhibit a very low rate of elongation for about 3.5 hours. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–125 Other claims from this paper (9) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The first year of growth mainly determined the magnitude of the decrease in primary growth.
first year of growth e0 Verbatim
e0 “the magnitude of the decrease in primary growth is mainly determined by the first year of growth ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–851 t0 “apple tree ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–21 Other claims from this paper (4) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Late developmental decline in mean granule diameter could not account for starch content loss.
late stage of development e0 decrease of the starch content e0 Verbatim
e0 “at the late stage of development , the magnitude of the decrease of the mean diameter of starch granules could not account for the decrease of the starch content. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–843 e1 “starch content of apple fruit ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–33 Other claims from this paper (5) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The shortest relaxation time rapidly decrease d with velocity under quasi-static loading and remained low and steady under impact loading.
shortest relaxation time e0 rapid decrease e0 quasi-static loading conditions e0 Verbatim
e0 “For the shortest relaxation time (order of magnitude 0.1 s) there was a rapid decrease in the velocities under the quasi-static loading conditions and it remained on a steady and low level under the impact loading conditions. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–993 t0 “apple flesh ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–36 Other claims from this paper (5) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of the nutrient-concentration decrease varied with crop species and nutrients.
magnitude of decrease e1 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e1 “the magnitude of decrease varied with the crop species and nutrients ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1073 t0 “Upland Rice, Common Bean, Corn, and Soybean ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–97 Other claims from this paper (4) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The diurnal decrease in canopy stomatal conductance of wheat and soybean was smaller with increasing ambient CO2.
increasing ambient CO2 concentrations e2 diurnal decrease e2 Verbatim
e2 “The magnitude of this diurnal decrease in the canopy stomata! conductance of wheat and soybean decrease d with increasing ambient CO2 concentrations ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–996 Other claims from this paper (2) Association author interpretation original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
The authors state that the yield and biomass increases under elevated CO2 are consistent with SoyFACE studies but larger in magnitude .
yield and biomass e1 larger effects e1 SoyFACE studies e1 Verbatim
e0 “Elevation of [CO2] will invariably influence soybean growth and yield ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–174 e1 “Our main conclusion is consistent with the results of SoyFACE studies,such as the increase in yield and biomass and the decrease in harvest index with elevated [CO2],but with larger effects than those found in the SoyFACE studies ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1632–1861 Other claims from this paper (14) Intervention effect Elevated CO2 under FACE increased the weight of leaf, stem and pod compared with ambient CO2. Intervention effect Under FACE, above-ground biomass of two varieties was significantly increased by about 52.30% compared with ambient air. Intervention effect Elevated CO2 increased leaf area of Zhonghuang35. Intervention effect Elevated CO2 decreased leaf area of Zhonghuang13. Intervention effect Under FACE, specific leaf weight of two soybean cultivars increased at the filling pod stage. Intervention effect Under FACE, specific leaf weight of Zhonghuang35 was significantly increased by 23.08%. Intervention effect Under FACE, plant node number and branch number increased. Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, stem diameter of Zhonghuang35 significantly increased by 7.18% at harvest. Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, stem diameter of Zhonghuang13 significantly increased by 26.33% at harvest. Intervention effect Under FACE, pod number per plant and individual seed mass increased, which the paper links to higher yield. Intervention effect Under FACE, average soybean yield increased by 30.93%. Intervention effect Elevated CO2 did not significantly affect the average harvest index of soybean. Intervention effect Elevated CO2 did not significantly change the proportional allocation of leaf, stem and pod biomass to above-ground biomass over the growing season. Observation The effect of FACE on soybean differed significantly between the two cultivars. Association author interpretation original result positive simulated Claim · model-written summary
Reducing autumn nitrogen loss could enhance mountain birch seedling growth at an order of magnitude comparable to a 1 to 2 K soil temperature increase.
a decrease in the amount of N lost in autumn e0 Verbatim
e0 “a decrease in the amount of N lost in autumn and an increase in the amount of N taken up during winter could enhance the growth rate of mountain birch seedlings by the same order of magnitude as an increase in growing season soil temperature by 1 to 2 K ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1235–1488 Other claims from this paper (1) Association author interpretation original result positive simulated Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter nitrogen uptake could enhance mountain birch seedling growth at an order of magnitude comparable to a 1 to 2 K soil temperature increase.
an increase in the amount of N taken up during winter e0 Verbatim
e0 “a decrease in the amount of N lost in autumn and an increase in the amount of N taken up during winter could enhance the growth rate of mountain birch seedlings by the same order of magnitude as an increase in growing season soil temperature by 1 to 2 K ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1235–1488 Other claims from this paper (1) Association observed original result simulated Claim · model-written summary
The magnitude of freezing injury reduction depended on elevation.
magnitude of decrease e0 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “the magnitude of decrease was elevation dependent. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1576–1626 t0 “winegrape ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–122 Other claims from this paper (7) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Leaf shading affected the timing and magnitude of sugar accumulation in berries.
timing and the magnitude of sugar accumulation e1 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “Grape vines (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon) were selectively shaded with polypropylene doth to separate the effects of shading fruit from the effects of shading foliage ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–179 e1 “Shading the foliage led to both a delay and a decrease in berry growth. Leaf shading also affected the timing and the magnitude of sugar accumulation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–452 Other claims from this paper (12) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Hybridity had a negative impact on triploid heterosis (-12.75%), smaller in magnitude than the parent- of -origin effect.
triploid heterosis e0 decrease inferred e0 Verbatim
t0 “Triploid Loquat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 e0 “POE as the main positive driver of triploid heterosis (+10.37% for plant height), far exceeding the negative impacts of hybridity (−12.75%) and ploidy level (−20.87%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1231 Other claims from this paper (5) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Ploidy level had a negative impact on triploid heterosis (-20.87%), smaller in magnitude than the parent- of -origin effect.
triploid heterosis e0 decrease inferred e0 Verbatim
t0 “Triploid Loquat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 e0 “POE as the main positive driver of triploid heterosis (+10.37% for plant height), far exceeding the negative impacts of hybridity (−12.75%) and ploidy level (−20.87%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1231 Other claims from this paper (5) Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.
Glycine max
Phaseolus vulgaris
Oryza sativa
Zea mays subsp. mays
Solanum lycopersicum
Triticum aestivum
Zea mays
Malus domestica
Betula pubescens var. pumila
Vitis vinifera
Eriobotrya japonica