View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper Organism: Zea mays ✕
Taxon groups are the verbatim names found in the abstracts (case-insensitive), not normalised: maize, corn and Zea mays are separate groups here. The Organism view merges them through NCBI Taxonomy.
Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Root nitrogen showed only a slight decrease .
Verbatim
e0 “Only a slight decrease in nitrogen (N) was observed. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1014 t0 “maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 Other claims from this paper (16) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Maize roots caused a 5.4% decrease in soil organic C, compared with a 1.2% decrease in unplanted soil.
Comparatorunplanted control soil e1 Verbatim
e0 “in the rhizosphere of maize plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 71–105 e1 “Plant roots in duced a 197% in crease in microbial biomass and a 5.4% decrease in soil organic C compared with an 1.2% decrease in the unplanted control soil ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–527 Other claims from this paper (8) Observation observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The decrease in zein fractions under low nitrogen was offset by a large decrease in grain protein content.
Treatmentlow N conditions e0 Outcomegrain protein content e0 Verbatim
e0 “The advantages of a decrease in zein fractions in QPM under low N conditions were offset by a large decrease in grain protein content ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1255 t0 “maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–53 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
In 2023 there was a decrease in yield compared with near-normal precipitation in 2021.
Verbatim
e1 “there was a decrease in yield ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1293–1322 t0 “corn ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–39 Other claims from this paper (7) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Late planting was associated with a 7% decrease in corn kernel weight.
Verbatim
e0 “Yield loss due to late planting was associated with a 7% decrease in kernel weight ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–849 t0 “Corn ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–27 Other claims from this paper (9) Observation observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Corn had a greater decrease in absolute chlorophyll content than sunflower.
Outcomeabsolute chlorophyll content e0 Comparatorsunflower seedlings t0 Verbatim
e0 “Regarding the decrease of the absolute chlorophyll content corn reacted more sensitively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–463 t0 “Cadmium tolerance of maize and sunflower seedlings. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–51 Other claims from this paper (3) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Cysteine caused a rapid decrease in maize sperm cell viability.
Directionrapid decrease e6 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e6 “cysteine caused a rapid decrease in cell viability and in creased lysis ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1089 t0 “Isolated from Pollen of Zea mays L. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–89 Other claims from this paper (11) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Degeneration of the arbuscule is marked by a rapid decrease in branches, host Sv and host cytoplasm.
Outcomebranches, host Sv, and host cytoplasm e0 Directionrapid decrease e0 Verbatim
t0 “Zea Mays ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 e0 “Degeneration of the arbuscule is marked by a rapid decrease in branches, host Sv, and host cytoplasm ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1328–1428 Other claims from this paper (13) Observation Uninfected cortical cells of Zea mays had a protoplast surface-to-cell-volume ratio Sv(pr,c) of 0.13 μm2/μm3. Observation As the fungus penetrates the cell wall, the protoplast invaginates and protoplast volume decreases. Observation As the fungus penetrates the cell wall, protoplast Sv increases. Observation The Sv(pr,c) of a cell containing a mature arbuscule is 1.275 μm2/μm3. Observation The Sv of the protoplast relative to its own volume is 2.55 μm2/μm3, almost a 20-fold increase. Observation Total cell size is unaffected. Observation When the arbuscule is mature, the fungus occupies 42% of the host cell. Observation In the mature arbuscule, 24% of the cell is occupied by 1-μm-diam branches. Observation In the mature arbuscule, 18% of the cell is occupied by trunk. Observation Arbuscular branch formation progresses at a linear rate. Mechanism Arbuscular branch formation is the most important factor causing the increased host Sv. Association The volume fraction of arbuscular branches Vv(br,c) correlated with Sv(pr,c) at r = 0.932. Observation The trunk develops and degenerates at a slower rate than the branches. Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
A decrease in trans-root potential lowers δVmax of glucose- in duced H+ in flux.
Treatmenta decrease in trans-root potential e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “δVmax is lowered by an in crease in external pH or a decrease in trans-root potential ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1581–1665 t0 “particularly those ofZea mays ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–95 Other claims from this paper (14) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
A decrease in mudrA transcript in the leaf below the tassel was the most reliable in dicator of in cipient silencing.
Organ / stageleaf below the tassel e0 Outcomeindicator of incipient silencing e0 Verbatim
e0 “The most reliable in dicator of in cipient silencing was a decrease in mudrA transcript levels in the leaf below the tassel ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1565 t0 “maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–118 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The greatest radiation-associated decrease was in the generalized photosystem II performance in dex.
Outcomegeneralized index of photosystem II performance (PIABS) e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “The highest decease caused by radiation was determined for the generalized in dex of photosystem II performance (PIABS) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1589 t0 “maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 90–109 Other claims from this paper (12) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Lower stored soil water at silking and maturity was associated with lower maize WUE.
Organ / stagesilking and maturity stages e0 Directiondecrease inferred e0 Qualifiera decrease in stored soil water (SWS) e0 Verbatim
e0 “a decrease in stored soil water (SWS) at silking and maturity stages (milk, dough, and dent stages) negatively affected the WUE ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1463 e1 “Maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–43 Other claims from this paper (8) Intervention effect observed original result negative significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
Drought caused a significant decrease in the lipid unsaturation in dex of corn shoots, mainly due to a decrease in saturated fatty acids.
Outcomelipid unsaturation index e4 Qualifiermainly due to a decrease in the pool of saturated fatty acids e5 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e4 “The in crease in lipid unsaturation in dex under the in fluence of the salicylic acid in the shoots of Zea mays L. was in significant ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1446–1575 e5 “Drought caused a significant decrease in this in dicator mainly due to a decrease in the pool of saturated fatty acids ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1577–1694 Other claims from this paper (9) Mechanism author interpretation original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The hydraulic signal in itiated a hydropassive decrease in stomatal aperture.
Outcomestomatal aperture e0 Qualifierhydraulic signal e0 Verbatim
e0 “the hydraulic signal in itiated a hydropassive decrease in stomatal aperture ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1139–1214 t0 “Zea mays L. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–119 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Simplified cultivation caused a decrease of soil respiration, especially under direct sowing.
Treatmentsimplifications in maize cultivation e3 Outcomesoil respiration e3 Qualifierespecially in direct sowing e3 Settingfield experiment e2 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “before sowing of maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 99–135 e2 “derived from the field experiment that was carried out in 2013-2015 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–230 e3 “The simplifications in maize cultivation caused a decrease of soil respiration, especially in direct sowing ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–513 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Rotary tillage under lower soil water content led to a decrease in net photosynthetic rate.
Verbatim
e7 “in dicating that RT treatment, which was under lower SWC, led to a decrease in Pn ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1283 e6 “The SS treatment decrease d the stomatal limitation (Ls) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1201 t0 “Rainfed Summer Maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–113 Other claims from this paper (12) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Air temperature tended to decrease with in creasing maize canopy height.
Settingheight of summer maize e0 Verbatim
e0 “air temperature and relative humidity tended to gradually decrease with the in crease in height of summer maize. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1158 Other claims from this paper (11) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Relative humidity tended to decrease with in creasing maize canopy height.
Outcomerelative humidity e0 Settingheight of summer maize e0 Verbatim
e0 “air temperature and relative humidity tended to gradually decrease with the in crease in height of summer maize. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1158 Other claims from this paper (11) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Yield decrease with emergence date followed a quadratic or linear trend in each growing season.
Treatmentemergence date e7 Verbatim
e0 “seedling emergence uniformity in corn (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–63 e7 “Yield decrease as a function of emergence date followed either a quadratic or linear trend in each growing season ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1774–1887 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Defoliation treatments linear decrease plant height and ear height.
TreatmentDefoliation treatments e0 Outcomeplant height and ear height e0 Directionlinear decrease e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Defoliation treatments resulted in a linear decrease in plant height and ear height. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1647–1731 t0 “CORN (ZEA MAYS L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 Other claims from this paper (8) Mechanism hypothesis original result basis n/a Claim · model-written summary
The yield decrease with later emergence is likely related to post-emergence environmental factors.
Qualifierpost emergence environmental factors e1 Verbatim
e0 “seedling emergence uniformity in corn (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–63 e7 “Yield decrease as a function of emergence date followed either a quadratic or linear trend in each growing season ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1774–1887 e1 “likely related to post emergence environmental factors ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1889–1943 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Sulfate deprivation reduced transpiration rate by 35% after two days.
Outcometranspiration rate e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “a decrease in transpiration rate by 35% after 2 d ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1178 t0 “maize plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–77 e1 “The deprivation altered the nutritional balance ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–460 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Sulfate deprivation reduced shoot and root sulfate by 70% after two days.
Treatmentsulfate deprivation t0 Outcomesulfate in shoots and roots e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “causing a 70% decrease of sulfate in shoots and roots after 2 d ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–538 t0 “maize plants during sulfate deprivation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–104 Other claims from this paper (2) Mechanism hypothesis original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The recovery zero-flow periods may have reflected decrease d osmotic potential external to root cortical plasmalemma.
Outcomezero-flow periods e0 Qualifiera decrease in the osmotic potential of the solution external to the plasmalemma of root cortical cells e0 Verbatim
e0 “The zero-flow periods seen during recovery of severely stressed plants may have been due to a decrease in the osmotic potential of the solution external to the plasmalemma of root cortical cells ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1279 t0 “Maize Plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–68 Other claims from this paper (6) Mechanism author interpretation original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest microflora change is a major cause of declining seed vigor.
Outcomedecrease in or total loss of seed vigor e0 Qualifiera change in the microflora e0 Verbatim
e0 “a change in the microflora is one of the most important factors causing a decrease in or total loss of seed vigor ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1654–1767 t0 “maize (Zea mays ) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–80 Other claims from this paper (10) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Longer UV-A and UV-B exposure corresponded to lower maize height, stem diameter, and leaf number.
Outcomeheight, diameter of stem, number of leaves e0 Qualifierincrease in the time of exposure e0 Verbatim
e0 “The decrease in the ratios of peaks of LIF confirm a decrease in the height, diameter of stem, number of leaves in the plants exposed to UV-B and UV-A with the in crease in the time of exposure ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–582 e1 “maize (Zea mays ) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–312 Other claims from this paper (2) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Fluorescence peak ratios decrease d with longer UV exposure in maize.
Outcomeratios of peaks of LIF e0 Qualifierincrease in the time of exposure e0 Verbatim
e0 “The decrease in the ratios of peaks of LIF confirm a decrease in the height, diameter of stem, number of leaves in the plants exposed to UV-B and UV-A with the in crease in the time of exposure ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–582 e1 “maize (Zea mays ) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–312 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium decrease d SOD activity in corn and wheat.
Treatment0 - 1 mg/l of Cd e0 Outcomesuperoxide dismutase (SOD) activities e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “there was a significant decrease in the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in the corn and wheat subjected to 0 - 1 mg/l of Cd. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–695 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Zn deficiency decrease d SOD and ATPase activity.
Outcomesuperoxide dismutase(SOD) and plasma membrane adenosine triphosphatase(ATPase)activity e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “A similar decrease occurred in superoxide dismutase(SOD) and plasma membrane adenosine triphosphatase(ATPase)activity in Zn-deficient plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1138 e1 “24 days old plants of corn and wheat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–176 Other claims from this paper (12) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium decrease d chlorophyll content and shoot and root biomass in corn and wheat.
Outcomechlorophyll (CHL) contents and shoots and roots biomass e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “An in crease in proline in the leaves of corn and wheat seedlings exposed to Cd occurred as well as a decrease in chlorophyll (CHL) contents and shoots and roots biomass. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1257 Other claims from this paper (6) Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.