Paper · 2017 · Applied Ecology and Environmental Research

The interactive effects of phosphorus and salt on growth, water potenital and phosphorus uptake in green beans

N GULMEZOGLU

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The salt tolerance of crop species and cultivars may vary depending on the mineral content of the soil. Phosphorus (P) availability and uptake is limited in calcareous soil. The main problem of salinity and P deficiency is reduced yield in arid and semiarid regions. To examine the relations between NaClsalinity (0, 50 mM, 100 mM and 150 mm) and P (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 stated P 0 , P 30 , P 60 and P 90 , respectively) on growth, water potential, chlorophyll and P concentration of green beans, a pot experiment was conducted for thirty days in a climate chamber. The experiment was designed as a complete randomized block with three replicates. Salinity decreased dry matter and P concentrations of root, stem and leaf as well as the chlorophyll content of old leaves, while P application increased dry weight and the P concentration of plants. Chlorophyll content of young leaves was increased by P application and P 60 with 50 mM application led to a reduction of water loss in turgor when compared to control. The results of this study suggested that dry weight and P concentration in green bean leaves were affected positively by P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl application. In addition, the same application decreased the loss of turgidity of younger leaves. The adequate P application may have contributed to the water potential of green beans under salinization.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity decreased green bean dry matter.

Taxon
green beanst0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity decreased dry matter and P concentrations of root, stem and leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–734 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity decreased phosphorus concentrations in roots, stems and leaves.

Taxon
green beanst0
Organ / stage
root, stem and leafe0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
P concentrations of root, stem and leafe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity decreased dry matter and P concentrations of root, stem and leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–734 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity decreased chlorophyll content of old leaves.

Taxon
green beanst0
Organ / stage
old leavese0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
chlorophyll content of old leavese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity decreased dry matter and P concentrations of root, stem and leaf as well as the chlorophyll content of old leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–783 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application increased plant dry weight.

Taxon
green beanst0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“P application increased dry weight and the P concentration of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application increased plant phosphorus concentration.

Taxon
green beanst0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
P concentration of plantse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“P application increased dry weight and the P concentration of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application increased chlorophyll content of young leaves.

Taxon
green beanst0
Organ / stage
young leavese0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
Chlorophyll content of young leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorophyll content of young leaves was increased by P application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P 60 with 50 mM application reduced water loss in turgor compared with control.

Taxon
green beanst0
Treatment
P 60 with 50 mM applicatione0
Outcome
water loss in turgore0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“P 60 with 50 mM application led to a reduction of water loss in turgor when compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl positively affected dry weight of green bean leaves.

Taxon
green beane0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl applicatione0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
positivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“dry weight and P concentration in green bean leaves were affected positively by P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl positively affected phosphorus concentration in green bean leaves.

Taxon
green beane0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl applicatione0
Outcome
P concentration in green bean leavese0
Direction
positivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“dry weight and P concentration in green bean leaves were affected positively by P 60 together with 50 mM NaCl application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same P 60 and 50 mM NaCl treatment decreased loss of turgidity in younger leaves.

Taxon
green beanst0
Organ / stage
younger leavese0
Treatment
the same applicatione0
Outcome
loss of turgidity of younger leavese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the same application decreased the loss of turgidity of younger leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1206–1276 · show in text ↑
t0

“green beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–110 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adequate phosphorus application may have contributed to water potential under salinization.

Taxon
green beanse0
Treatment
adequate P applicatione0
Outcome
water potentiale0
Qualifier
under salinizatione0

Verbatim

e0

“The adequate P application may have contributed to the water potential of green beans under salinization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1382 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

43 papers: 5 positive, 38 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 38 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

sodium chloride · nutrient: content · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 3 positive, 7 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

salinity · physiology: pigments · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

22 papers: 3 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

salinity · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

71 papers: 7 positive, 64 negative or no effect

63 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

phosphorus · physiology: pigments · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

salinity · nutrient: content · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 1 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 21 positive, 12 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

67 papers: 53 positive, 14 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect

63 papers more in this group

See all 67 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.