Abstract
The results of three-year studies (2020-2022) on the effectiveness of pre-sowing seed treatment of grain crops (spring soft wheat, spring barley and oats) and legumes (soybeans) in terms of stimulating growth and development, increasing productivity and product quality are presented. The experiments were carried out on leached chernozem and gray forest soil of the Novosibirsk and Orda districts of the Novosibirsk region. In the experiments, we used the variety of spring soft wheat Likamero, spring barley Paustian, oats - Max and soybeans - SibNIIK 9. The largest leaf area parameters were noted in spring wheat against the background of presowing seed treatment with Lignohumate 80 g/t, followed by spraying in the tillering phase with Energia M 20 g/ha. The applied growth regulators significantly increased the yield of grain crops and soybeans. The highest yield was established in the variants with seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phase. The increase was 21% for spring wheat, 23% for barley and 24% for soybeans. The preparations used improved the yield structure of all crops.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Spring wheat had its largest leaf area after Lignohumate seed treatment followed by Energia M spray.
- Taxon
- spring wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- presowing seed treatment with Lignohumate 80 g/t, followed by spraying in the tillering phase with Energia M 20 g/hae0
- Outcome
- leaf area parameterse0
- Direction
- largeste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The largest leaf area parameters were noted in spring wheat against the background of presowing seed treatment with Lignohumate 80 g/t, followed by spraying in the tillering phase with Energia M 20 g/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth regulators significantly increased grain-crop yield.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The applied growth regulators significantly increased the yield of grain crops and soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth regulators significantly increased soybean yield.
- Taxon
- soybeans
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- growth regulatorse0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The applied growth regulators significantly increased the yield of grain crops and soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment raised spring wheat yield by 21%.
- Taxon
- spring wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phasee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 21%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest yield was established in the variants with seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phase. The increase was 21% for spring wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment raised barley yield by 23%.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Treatment
- seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phasee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 23%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
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Verbatim
e0“The highest yield was established in the variants with seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phase. The increase was 21% for spring wheat, 23% for barley”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment raised soybean yield by 24%.
- Taxon
- soybeans
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phasee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 24%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest yield was established in the variants with seed treatment with Lingvohumate followed by the use of Energia M in the tillering phase. The increase was 21% for spring wheat, 23% for barley and 24% for soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
The applied preparations improved yield structure across all studied crops.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The preparations used improved the yield structure of all crops”
e1“grain crops (spring soft wheat, spring barley and oats) and legumes (soybeans)”
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See all 307 papers →8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.