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Organism names are matched through NCBI Taxonomy: “soybean” → Glycine max. Claims whose organism was placed there count as matches whatever the abstract calls it (maize, corn, Zea mays).

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean germination showed no significant decrease.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
no significant decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“There was no visual injury in soybean and no significant decrease in production and germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1285

Title

Chemical Management of Bidens pilosa (L.) and Euphorbia heterophylla (L.) and Seed Germination in Genetically Modified Soybean Glyphosate Tolerant

André Luiz de Souza Lacerda; Edgar Gomes Ferreira de Beauclair; João Nicanildo Bastos dos Santos American Journal of BioScience 2019. doi:10.11648/j.ajbio.20190705.11

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amelioration with α-tocopherol and ascorbic acid decreased membrane injury index of aged soybean seeds from 53.9% to 51.8%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
α-tocopherol (1 %) and ascorbic acid (1 %)e2
Outcome
membrane injury indexe3
Direction
decreasee3
Value
53.9 % to 51.8 %e3
Comparator
untreated aged seedse4

Verbatim

e1

“aged seeds of soybean mini core set”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 53–88
e2

“the amelioration with α-tocopherol (1 %) and ascorbic acid (1 %) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 246–321
e3

“showed a marked increase in the seed physio-biochemical parameters like seed germination (from 61 % to 74 %), seedling vigour index I (from 783 to 1292), seedling vigour index II (from 330 to 446) and decrease in electrical conductivity (1.80 dS/cm to 1.63 dS/cm) and membrane injury index (53.9 % to 51.8 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–630
e4

“compared to untreated aged seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–663

Title

Influence of Various Seed Amelioration Techniques on Physio-Biochemical Changes during Seed Deterioration in Aged Seeds of Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merill] Mini Core Set

K. Shruthi; R. Siddaraju; P.J. Devaraju; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.709.050

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ureide N accumulation in aphid-injured soybean decreased by about 36%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
aphid‐injured plantse4
Interactor
Aphis glycinesAphis glycinese0pest
Outcome
ureide N accumulatione4
Direction
decreasee4
Value
36%e4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“soybean aphid ( Aphis glycines Matsumura) effects on soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 13–73
e4

“This lack of a concentration effect resulted in about a 36% decrease in ureide N accumulation in aphid‐injured plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1264

Title

Soybean Aphid Injury Effects on Shoot Nitrogen Components in Glycine max

Walter E. Riedell; Eric A. Beckendorf; Michael A. Catangui Crop Science 2012. doi:10.2135/cropsci2012.05.0286

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low nitrogen during low temperature caused little decrease in pod number versus 23°C.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
low N application during the low temperature treatmentse0
Outcome
pod numbere0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
littlee0
Comparator
same comparisone0

Verbatim

e0

“low N application during the low temperature treatments showed little decrease in pod number in the same comparison.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–651
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–132

Title

Studies on the Cool Injury in Bean Plants : I. Effect of nitrogen under low temperature on the pod setting and fertility of soybeans

Koji HASHIMOTO; Tadashi YAMAMOTO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1970. doi:10.1626/jcs.39.156

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High nitrogen during low temperature markedly decreased pod number versus 23°C.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
High N application during the low temperature treatmentse0
Outcome
pod numbere0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
23°C conditione0

Verbatim

e0

“High N application during the low temperature treatments caused a remark able decrease in pod number, comparing with a 23°C condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–517
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–132

Title

Studies on the Cool Injury in Bean Plants : I. Effect of nitrogen under low temperature on the pod setting and fertility of soybeans

Koji HASHIMOTO; Tadashi YAMAMOTO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1970. doi:10.1626/jcs.39.156

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-temperature seed-yield loss arose mainly from reduced pod number or setting and fertile-seed percentage.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pode0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The major sources of decrease in seed yield were the decrease in the pod number, or pod setting rate, and the fertile seed percentage, but the statistical difference among fertilizers was only obtained in the pod number, or the pod setting rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1393
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114

Title

Studies on Cool Injury in Bean Plants : IV. Effects of nitrogenous fertilizers on the growth and yield of soybeans as subjected to low temperature from early to mid-reproductive stage

Koji HASHIMOTO; Tadashi YAMAMOTO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1973. doi:10.1626/jcs.42.475

Other claims from this paper (13)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean height decreased as simulated mesotrione drift rate increased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
simulated mesotrione drifte0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“As the rate of simulated mesotrione drift increased, there was an increase in soybean injury and a decrease in shoot dry weight, height, and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–651
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–114

Title

Simulated mesotrione drift followed by glyphosate, imazethapyr, bentazon or glyphosate plus chlorimuron in soybean

L. R. Brown; D. E. Robinson; K. Chandler; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2009. doi:10.4141/cjps08029

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean shoot dry weight decreased as simulated mesotrione drift rate increased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
simulated mesotrione drifte0
Outcome
shoot dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“As the rate of simulated mesotrione drift increased, there was an increase in soybean injury and a decrease in shoot dry weight, height, and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–651
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–114

Title

Simulated mesotrione drift followed by glyphosate, imazethapyr, bentazon or glyphosate plus chlorimuron in soybean

L. R. Brown; D. E. Robinson; K. Chandler; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2009. doi:10.4141/cjps08029

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenanthrolin aggravated PEG injury in Yudou No.24.

Treatment
phenanthrolin(o-Phen)e0
Outcome
PEG-induced injurye0
Direction
aggravatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous treatment of seedlings with phenanthrolin(o-Phen),an inhibitor of transglutaminase(TGase,which catalyzes AISCC-PAs biosynthesis),also aggravated PEG-induced injury to Yudou No.24 cv.seedlings,combined with a decrease in AISCC-PAs levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1826

Title

Relationship between osmotic stress and polyamine levels in leaves of soybean seedlings

HU Bing-yi; Niu Ming-gong Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science 2006

Other claims from this paper (12)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early generation selection did not effectively decrease percent heat injury in Population 1.

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Material
Population 1e0
Outcome
Ineffectiveness of early generation selection for decreased percent heat injurye0

Verbatim

e0

“Ineffectiveness of early generation selection for decreased percent heat injury was indicated in Population 1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1885–1995
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–88

Title

INHERITANCE OF CELLULAR MEMBRANE THERMOSTABILITY AND AGRONOMIC CHARACTERS IN TWO SOYBEAN POPULATIONS

George Michael Pollak Lincoln (University of Nebraska) 1983

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher transition temperature was associated with lower phospholipid-to-sterol ratio.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Compound
phospholipide0
Outcome
phospholipid:sterol ratioe0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
increased phase transition temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0

“The increased phase transition temperature was associated with a decrease in the phospholipid:sterol ratio, and an increase in the free fatty acid:phospholipid ratio.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–822
t0

“Soybean Axes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63
t1

“Soybean Axes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63

Title

Simulation of Dehydration Injury to Membranes from Soybean Axes by Free Radicals

Tissa Senaratna; Bryan D. McKersie; Robert H. Stinson PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1985. doi:10.1104/pp.77.2.472

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher transition temperature was associated with higher free-fatty-acid-to-phospholipid ratio.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Compound
phospholipide0
Outcome
free fatty acid:phospholipid ratioe0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
increased phase transition temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0

“The increased phase transition temperature was associated with a decrease in the phospholipid:sterol ratio, and an increase in the free fatty acid:phospholipid ratio.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–822
t0

“Soybean Axes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63
t1

“Soybean Axes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63

Title

Simulation of Dehydration Injury to Membranes from Soybean Axes by Free Radicals

Tissa Senaratna; Bryan D. McKersie; Robert H. Stinson PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1985. doi:10.1104/pp.77.2.472

Other claims from this paper (6)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced translocation was proposed as the basis for reduced soybean injury with the tank mix.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
tank-mixed with bentazone0
Outcome
decrease of soybean injurye0
Qualifier
decreased thifensulfuron translocatione0

Verbatim

e0

“These studies suggest that the physiological basis for the decrease of soybean injury from thifensulfuron, when it is tank-mixed with bentazon, is decreased thifensulfuron translocation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1553–1739

Title

Physiological response of soybean (Glycine max) and two weed species to thifensulfuron and bentazon combinations

Darren W. Lycan; Stephen E. Hart Weed Science 1999. doi:10.1017/s0043174500091542

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold stress decreased activities of both soybean lipoxygenase isoenzymes.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Cold stresse0
Outcome
specific activities of both isoenzymese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cold stress led to a decrease of the specific activities of both isoenzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–233
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–46

Title

Thermal injury and ozone stress affect soybean lipoxygenases expression

Mauro Maccarrone; Gerrit A. Veldink; Johannes F.G. Vliegenthart FEBS Letters 1992. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80778-f

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in leaf nitrogen content and dry matter production under excess moisture was smaller in the nodulating line T 202.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Material
T 202e0
Treatment
過湿処理e0
Outcome
葉身窒素含有率ならびに乾物生産e0
Direction
小さかったe0
Comparator
T 201e1

Verbatim

t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–34
e0

“葉身窒素含有率ならびに乾物生産は, 両系統ともいずれの生育段階においても過湿処理によって減少したが, その程度はT 202の方が小さかった”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–199
e1

“根粒非着生系統「T 201」”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 46–60

Title

Excess moisture injury of soybeans cultivated in an upland field converted from paddy. IV. The significance of nodulation under excess moisture condition.

Hideki SUGIMOTO; Tooru SATOU Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1990. doi:10.1626/jcs.59.727

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A dicamba rate of 98 g a.i. per ha at the V6 stage caused significant soybean yield loss.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
V6 growth stagee2
Treatment
dicamba rate of 98 g.ai ha -1e2
Outcome
yield losse2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“dicamba-susceptible soybeans during different growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–899
e2

“significant yield loss occurred during the V6 growth stage at a dicamba rate of 98 g.ai ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1552–1645

Title

Evaluation of Dicamba Drift Injury and  Yield Loss on Soybean Using Small  Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS)  and Multispectral Imaging Technologies

Kelvin Betitame; Cengiz Koparan; Yu Zhang; et al. Journal of Natural Resources and Agricultural Ecosystems 2024. doi:10.13031/jnrae.15686

Other claims from this paper (2)

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