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Organism: Glycine max ✕

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide use was reported to decrease weed dry weight, although the wording is contradictory.

Taxon
Glycine max LGlycine maxt0
Treatment
dinitroaniline herbicidee0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
dry weight of the weede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Schema note from the model: Contradictory decrease and increase wording.

Verbatim

e0

“treatment dinitroaniline herbicide is being used achieved a decrease significant increase in the dry weight of the weed and percentage of germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–964
t0

“soybeans Glycine max L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–103

Title

Evaluation of the performance of dinitroaniline herbicide on growth and yield of soybeans Glycine max L when different planting dates after spraying

Jasim Abdullah Hayawi; Raad Ahmed Hameed International Journal of Agriculture and Nutrition 2024. doi:10.33545/26646064.2024.v6.i2a.171

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of azoxystrobin did not significantly decrease soybean disease severity or improve total dry weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe4
Treatment
Application of azoxystrobine4
Outcome
disease severitye4
Direction
did not significantlye4
Value
P > 0.05e4
Qualifier
or improve total dry weight of the soybean plantse4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Application of azoxystrobin did not significantly decrease disease severity or improve total dry weight of the soybean plants (P > 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–735

Title

Prevention and Detection of Fungicide Resistance Development in Rhizoctonia zeae from Soybean and Corn in Nebraska

Nikita Gambhir; Srikanth Kodati; Matthew Huff; et al. Plant Health Progress 2021. doi:10.1094/php-11-20-0100-syn

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean dry weight and leaf area decreased as Palmer amaranth residue in the soil increased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe3
Treatment
Palmer amaranth residuee3
Interactor
Palmer amaranthe3weed
Outcome
soybean dry weight and leaf areae3
Direction
decreasee3

Verbatim

e3

“A decrease in soybean dry weight and leaf area was observed as Palmer amaranth residue in the soil increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–934

Title

Soybean Response to Weed Residues in the Soil

Dwayne D. Joseph; Michael W. Marshall; Matthew Cutulle Agricultural Sciences 2024. doi:10.4236/as.2024.158044

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined cadmium and salt caused a larger fresh and dry weight decrease.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Treatment
combined of Cd and salt treatmente0
Outcome
fresh and dry weighte1
Direction
decrease was moree0
Comparator
salt treatment alone and Cd treatment alonee1

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease was more in the group of combined of Cd and salt treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–425
e1

“fresh and dry weight were decreased under salt treatment alone and Cd treatment alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–352
e2

“soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–212

Title

Changes in Physiological Parameters and Some Antioxidant Enzymes Activities of Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Leaves Under Cadmium and Salt Stress

Aksoy M.; Seçkİn (Dİnler) B. DSpace-Sinop (Sinop University) 2012

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium in the growth medium reduced root dry weight, height and sub-branch length.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
root dry-weight, plant height and sub-branch lengthe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–91
e0

“root dry-weight, plant height and sub-branch length to decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1629–1692

Title

Complimentary response of salicyclic acid and cadmium on growth and yield traits of soybean.

Mohsen Akbari; Mehdi Baradaran Firouzabadi; Hamid Reza Asghari; et al. International Journal of Agronomy and Plant Production 2013

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased shoot dry and fresh weight without zinc.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
salinity levelse0
Outcome
shoot dry and fresh weighte0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
non-zinc application plantse0

Verbatim

e0

“salinity levels caused a significant decrease in shoot dry and fresh weight in non-zinc application plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–349
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–120

Title

Effects of Zinc Application on Growth, Absorption and Distribution of Mineral Nutrients Under Salinity Stress in Soybean (Glycine MaxL.)

Weria Weisany; Yousef Sohrabi; Gholamreza Heidari; et al. Journal of Plant Nutrition 2014. doi:10.1080/01904167.2014.920386

Other claims from this paper (18)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry matter weight decreased continuously over seven days.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
weight of dry mattere0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
for 7 days germinatione0

Verbatim

e0

“There was a continuous decrease in the weight of dry matter and lipid of the whole seedlings of soybean for 7 days germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–571

Title

Changes of Lipid Composition during Germination of Soybean Seeds

Fumio IWAMA; Senjiro MARUTA; Yuko OOHIRA Journal of Japan Oil Chemists Society 1974. doi:10.5650/jos1956.23.396

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic rate, dry leaf weight, and leaf area decreased in deficient plants.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
photosynthetic rate, dry leaf weight, leaf areae0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“A decrease in photosynthetic rate, dry leaf weight, leaf area, chlorophyll content, and chloroplast number was observed in plants displaying the deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–348
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–94

Title

PHOTOSYNTHETIC AND CHLOROPLAST ULTRASTRUCTURAL CONSEQUENCES OF MANGANESE DEFICIENCY IN SOYBEAN

R. Timothy Weiland; Reginald D. Noble; Richard E. Crang American Journal of Botany 1975. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1975.tb14076.x

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem dry weight decreased alongside lower stem carbon 14.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
steme0
Outcome
stem dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The stem component contained significantly less 14 C than the other treatments and was accompanied by a decrease in stem dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–975
t0

“Carbon‐14 Assimilate Translocation in Nodulated and Nonnodulated Soybeans1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–74

Title

Carbon‐14 Assimilate Translocation in Nodulated and Nonnodulated Soybeans1

W. J. Russell; D. R. Johnson Crop Science 1975. doi:10.2135/cropsci1975.0011183x001500020004x

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in shoot N is attributed to a sharp reduction in nodule number and dry weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
nodulee1
Outcome
shoot Ne1
Qualifier
sharp reduction in nodule number and dry weighte1

Verbatim

e0

“A split-root growth system was employed to evaluate the effect of NaCl on nodule formation by soybean (Glycine max L. Merr. cv Davis).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134
e1

“The decrease in shoot N was attributed to a sharp reduction in nodule number and dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–835

Title

Effect of Salinity on Nodule Formation by Soybean

Paul W. Singleton; B. Ben Bohlool PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1984. doi:10.1104/pp.74.1.72

Other claims from this paper (15)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduction in dry weight gain from mechanical stress corresponded to a decrease in relative growth rate.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
mechanical stresse5
Outcome
relative growth ratee5
Direction
decreasee5

Verbatim

e1

“Vegetative plants of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr. cv. Wells II] grown in a greenhouse and agitated periodically on a gyratory shaker had shorter stems, less leaf area, and lower leaf and plant dry weight than did undisturbed greenhouse-grown (GG) plants after 16 d of treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–280
e5

“Reduction in dry weight gain due to mechanical stress corresponded to a decrease in relative growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–1006

Title

Effects of seismic stress on the vegetative growth of Glycine max (L.) Merr. cv. Wells II

T. PAPPAS; C. A. MITCHELL Plant Cell & Environment 1985. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1985.tb01221.x

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod removal decreased plant weight increment in Tamahomare.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Tamahomaree0
Treatment
Pod removale0
Outcome
plant weight incremente0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Pod removal which resulted in the decrease of plant weight increment in the cultivar Tamahomare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–773
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76

Title

Dry matter production and dinitrogen fixation of wild and cultivated soybean varieties as affected by pod removal

Kounosuke Fujita; Taizo Masuda; Shoitsu Ogata Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 1988. doi:10.1080/00380768.1988.10415680

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 2 mM Al, citric acid did not significantly decrease dry weight.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Citric acide0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
no significant decreasee0
Qualifier
2 mM Ale1
Comparator
Al2 CA0e0

Verbatim

e0

“Citric acid increased fresh weight by 8%, had no significant decrease on dry weight, but significantly decreased chlorophyll content by 16% (Al2 CA5 vs. Al2 CA0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–897
e1

“At 2 mM Al”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–581
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–33

Title

Effects of Citric Acid on Soybean Seedling Growth Under Aluminum Stress

Bilkisu A. Abdullahi; Ping Huang; Dong-Ping Bao; et al. Journal of Plant Nutrition 2004. doi:10.1081/pln-120027660

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean shoot dry weight decreased as simulated mesotrione drift rate increased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
simulated mesotrione drifte0
Outcome
shoot dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“As the rate of simulated mesotrione drift increased, there was an increase in soybean injury and a decrease in shoot dry weight, height, and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–651
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–114

Title

Simulated mesotrione drift followed by glyphosate, imazethapyr, bentazon or glyphosate plus chlorimuron in soybean

L. R. Brown; D. E. Robinson; K. Chandler; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2009. doi:10.4141/cjps08029

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CPMMV infection decreased soybean plant dry weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
CPMMV infectione0
Interactor
CPMMVCowpea mild mottle viruse0pathogen
Outcome
dry weigth of soybean plante0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
uninoculated plantse1

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease of dry weigth of soybean plant proved that CPMMV infection inhibited the vegetative growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–700
e1

“Mainplots were virus-inoculated and uninoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–370

Title

RESPON BEBERAPA GENOTIPE KEDELAI TERHADAP INFEKSI CPMMV (COWPEA MILD MOTTLE VIRUS)

Hasriadi Mat Akin JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 2003. doi:10.23960/j.hptt.2340-42

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Mn content of 2.80 mg/g did not decrease the dry weight of the older soybean leaves.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Maple Arrowe0
Organ / stage
older leavese5
Compound
Mne5
Outcome
dry weighte5
Direction
did not decreasee5
Qualifier
2.80 mg/ge5

Verbatim

e0

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), cultivar ‘Maple Arrow’, to high manganese (Mn) supply under various growth conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–211
e5

“Leaf Mn content of 2.80 mg/g did not decrease the dry weight of the older leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–708

Title

Effect of manganese excess on the soybean plant cultivated under various growth conditions

Sun‐ho Wu Journal of Plant Nutrition 1994. doi:10.1080/01904169409364783

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean showed a similar dry-weight decline at high soil zinc.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Compound
soil Zne0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Toxicity was expressed by a decrease in dry weight with increasing soil Zn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1151–1226
e1

“A similar effect was shown for soybean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1393–1432

Title

Effects of acidity at high soil zinc, copper, and manganese on peanut, rice, and soybean

C. M. Borkert; F. R. Cox Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 1999. doi:10.1080/00103629909370293

Other claims from this paper (10)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower dry matter partitioning to leaves explains the greater total dry weight reduction in soybean than in pigeon pea.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
total dry weighte0
Qualifier
the decrease in dry matter partitioning to leavese0

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in dry matter partitioning to leaves led to a greater reduction in total dry weight in soybean compared to pigeon pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1290

Title

Phosphorus fractions in relation to growth in pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan(L) Millsp.) at varions levels of P supply

Joseph J. Adu-Gyamfi; Kounosuke Fujita; Shoitsu Ogata Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 1990. doi:10.1080/00380768.1990.10416790

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledon dry weight fell under both carbon dioxide treatments from days one to thirteen.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse0
Treatment
both CO 2 treatmentse0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
days 1 to 13e0

Verbatim

e0

“parallel decrease in dry weight of the cotyledons that occurred for both CO 2 treatments (days 1 to 13)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–711
t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–48

Title

GERMINATION AND SEEDLING DEVELOPMENT OF SOYBEANS IN A CARBON DIOXIDE‐DEFICIENT ATMOSPHERE

D. G. Green; T. W. Sudia American Journal of Botany 1969. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1969.tb09753.x

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledon dry weight decreased in parallel under both CO2 treatments from day 1 to 13.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse4
Treatment
CO2 treatmentse4
Outcome
dry weight of the cotyledonse4
Qualifier
days 1 to 13e4

Verbatim

e0

“During the initial phase of germination and seedling development of soybeans, most of the increase in dry weight in the embryo axis occurred in the hypocotyl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157
e4

“The parallel decrease in dry weight of the cotyledons that occurred for both CO2 treatments (days 1 to 13) suggested that CO2 content of the atmosphere is not a controlling factor in the digestion or hydrolysis of food reserves in the cotyledon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–838

Title

Germination and Seedling Development of Soybeans in a Carbon Dioxide- Deficient Atmosphere

D. G. Green; T. W. Sudia American Journal of Botany 1969. doi:10.2307/2440923

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 content of the atmosphere does not appear to be a controlling factor in cotyledon food reserve digestion or hydrolysis.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
CO2 content of the atmospheree4
Outcome
digestion or hydrolysis of food reserves in the cotyledone4

Verbatim

e0

“During the initial phase of germination and seedling development of soybeans, most of the increase in dry weight in the embryo axis occurred in the hypocotyl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157
e4

“The parallel decrease in dry weight of the cotyledons that occurred for both CO2 treatments (days 1 to 13) suggested that CO2 content of the atmosphere is not a controlling factor in the digestion or hydrolysis of food reserves in the cotyledon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–838

Title

Germination and Seedling Development of Soybeans in a Carbon Dioxide- Deficient Atmosphere

D. G. Green; T. W. Sudia American Journal of Botany 1969. doi:10.2307/2440923

Other claims from this paper (9)

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