Abstract
Neem oil cake @ 100 g and 200 g/m², AM fungus (Glomus fasciculatum) @ 5 g and 10 g/m² were applied as single and in combinations. Carbofuran @ 0.3 g a.i./m² was applied as standard chemical check. All the treatments significantly increased the okra growth parameters and reduced root knot nematode population and other infection parameters over check. It was also found that there was a significant rise in the population of AM fungus, its colonization in roots as well as phosphorus content in plants in treatment where AM fungus was inoculated alone and in combination with neem oil cake. Among various treatments, application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 200 g/m² performing better than others, contributing significantly increase in plant growth parameters, phosphorus content with corresponding decrease in root knot nematode infection as compared to inoculated untreated check followed by application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m², which were statistically at par. In view of cost effective and low cost management option, application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m² was considered the most promising management option against root knot nematode (M. incognita) affecting okra.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments significantly increased okra growth parameters relative to check.
- Taxon
- okra
.jpg?width=60)
Abelmoschus esculentuse0 - Treatment
- All the treatmentse0
- Outcome
- okra growth parameterse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“All the treatments significantly increased the okra growth parameters and reduced root knot nematode population and other infection parameters over check”
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments significantly reduced root knot nematode population and infection parameters.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- All the treatmentse0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- root knot nematode population and other infection parameterse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“All the treatments significantly increased the okra growth parameters and reduced root knot nematode population and other infection parameters over check”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita in Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
AM fungus inoculation alone or with neem cake raised AM fungus population and root colonization.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- AM fungus was inoculated alone and in combination with neem oil cakee0
- Interactor
- AM funguse0symbiont
- Outcome
- population of AM fungus, its colonization in rootse0
- Direction
- risee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant rise in the population of AM fungus, its colonization in roots as well as phosphorus content in plants in treatment where AM fungus was inoculated alone and in combination with neem oil cake”
t0“Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
AM fungus inoculation alone or with neem cake raised plant phosphorus content.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- AM fungus was inoculated alone and in combination with neem oil cakee0
- Interactor
- AM funguse0symbiont
- Outcome
- phosphorus content in plantse0
- Direction
- risee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant rise in the population of AM fungus, its colonization in roots as well as phosphorus content in plants in treatment where AM fungus was inoculated alone and in combination with neem oil cake”
t0“Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
AM fungus at 10 g/m² with neem cake at 200 g/m² increased growth and phosphorus more than other treatments.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 200 g/m²e0
- Interactor
- AM funguse0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant growth parameters, phosphorus contente0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- inoculated untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 200 g/m² performing better than others, contributing significantly increase in plant growth parameters, phosphorus content with corresponding decrease in root knot nematode infection as compared to inoculated untreated check”
t0“Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
AM fungus at 10 g/m² with neem cake at 200 g/m² reduced nematode infection.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 200 g/m²e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
- Second interactor
- AM funguse0symbiont
- Outcome
- root knot nematode infectione0
- Direction
- decreasee0
- Comparator
- inoculated untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 200 g/m² performing better than others, contributing significantly increase in plant growth parameters, phosphorus content with corresponding decrease in root knot nematode infection as compared to inoculated untreated check”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita in Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
The 10 g/m² AM fungus and 100 g/m² neem cake treatment was statistically at par with the 200 g/m² neem cake treatment.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m²e0
- Outcome
- statistically at pare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m², which were statistically at par”
t0“Okra”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors favored 10 g/m² AM fungus with 100 g/m² neem cake as the most promising low cost nematode management option.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m²e0
- Interactor
- M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- most promising management option against root knot nematode (M. incognita)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of AM fungus @ 10 g/m² with neem cake @ 100 g/m² was considered the most promising management option against root knot nematode (M. incognita) affecting okra”
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See all 12 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.