Paper · 2002 · Horticultural Science & Technology

Effects of Root Pruning on Vine Growth, Flowering, and Fruit Ripening of Fertigated 'Campbell Early' Grape (Vitis labruscana B.)

N.H. Song; Bo-Hyuk Bang; Jong-Seon Eun

17
claims
38
verbatim quotes
1
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of root pruning in fertigation on the growth, flowering, fruit ripening and yield in 5-year-old ‘Campbell Early’ grapevines under protected cultivation. Shoot length in the fertigation was greater than that in the no fertigation, and the shoot growth was much limited when the roots were pruned all around vines. Beginning and shedding of flowers and the rates of berry shattering in the no fertigation were significantly higher than in fertigation but increased with strong root pruning regardless of the fertigation. Cluster weight in the fertigation was higher than in the no fertigation and increased with strong root pruning in the fertigation but no significant differences were shown in root pruning method in the no fertigation. There was no difference among root pruning treatments in soluble solids regardless of fertigation. The rates of cracking in the no fertigation were higher than those in the fertigation and increased with heavy root pruning in the no fertigation but no significant differences were shown in the root pruning treatments in the fertigation. A start of harvest was quicker in the root pruning both in the fertigation or no fertigation than control. Harvesting period was shorter with heavy root pruning and shortened harvesting period when roots were pruned all around vine. The rate of standard cluster was higher in the fertigation than in the no fertigation, and the root pruning treatment between vines showed highest regardless of fertigation. Yield showed the same tendency on the rate of standard cluster.

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Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertigation increased grapevine shoot length.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
fertigatione0
Outcome
Shoot lengthe0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
no fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shoot length in the fertigation was greater than that in the no fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–279 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning roots all around vines limited shoot growth.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
roots were pruned all around vinese0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the shoot growth was much limited when the roots were pruned all around vines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–362 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Flower beginning and shedding were higher without fertigation and increased with strong root pruning.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
no fertigatione0
Outcome
Beginning and shedding of flowerse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Beginning and shedding of flowers and the rates of berry shattering in the no fertigation were significantly higher than in fertigation but increased with strong root pruning regardless of the fertigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–569 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Berry shattering was higher without fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
no fertigatione0
Outcome
rates of berry shatteringe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rates of berry shattering in the no fertigation were significantly higher than in fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–499 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strong root pruning increased flower beginning, shedding and berry shattering irrespective of fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
strong root pruninge0
Outcome
Beginning and shedding of flowers and the rates of berry shatteringe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Beginning and shedding of flowers and the rates of berry shattering in the no fertigation were significantly higher than in fertigation but increased with strong root pruning regardless of the fertigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–569 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertigation increased cluster weight.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
fertigatione0
Outcome
Cluster weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
no fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster weight in the fertigation was higher than in the no fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–641 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strong root pruning increased cluster weight under fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise2
Treatment
strong root pruninge0
Outcome
Cluster weighte1
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
in the fertigatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased with strong root pruning in the fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–699 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cluster weight in the fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–603 · show in text ↑
e2

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning method showed no significant cluster weight difference without fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise2
Treatment
root pruning methode0
Outcome
Cluster weighte1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no significant differences were shown in root pruning method in the no fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–786 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cluster weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–584 · show in text ↑
e2

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning treatments showed no difference in soluble solids.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
root pruning treatmentse0
Outcome
soluble solidse0
Direction
no differencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was no difference among root pruning treatments in soluble solids regardless of fertigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–886 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Berry cracking was higher without fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
no fertigatione0
Outcome
rates of crackinge0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rates of cracking in the no fertigation were higher than those in the fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–972 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heavy root pruning increased cracking without fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise2
Treatment
heavy root pruninge0
Outcome
rates of crackinge1
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
no fertigatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased with heavy root pruning in the no fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1032 · show in text ↑
e1

“rates of cracking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–908 · show in text ↑
e2

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning treatments did not differ significantly in cracking under fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise2
Treatment
root pruning treatmentse0
Outcome
rates of crackinge1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no significant differences were shown in the root pruning treatments in the fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1037–1124 · show in text ↑
e1

“rates of cracking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–908 · show in text ↑
e2

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning advanced harvest onset with and without fertigation.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
root pruninge0
Outcome
start of harveste0
Direction
quickere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A start of harvest was quicker in the root pruning both in the fertigation or no fertigation than control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1232 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heavy root pruning shortened harvesting period.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
heavy root pruninge0
Outcome
Harvesting periode0
Direction
shortere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvesting period was shorter with heavy root pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1233–1286 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning all around the vine shortened harvesting period.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
roots were pruned all around vinee0
Outcome
harvesting periode0
Direction
shortenede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shortened harvesting period when roots were pruned all around vine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1357 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertigation increased the standard cluster rate.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Treatment
fertigatione0
Outcome
rate of standard clustere0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
no fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rate of standard cluster was higher in the fertigation than in the no fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1444 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield followed the same pattern as standard cluster rate.

Taxon
grapevinesVitise1
Outcome
Yielde0
Qualifier
same tendency on the rate of standard clustere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield showed the same tendency on the rate of standard cluster.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1533–1596 · show in text ↑
e1

“grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–174 · show in text ↑

pruning · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults differ

61 papers: 41 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

fertilization · yield · VitisResults differ

107 papers: 97 positive, 10 negative or no effect

96 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

103 papers more in this group

See all 107 papers →

pruning · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

48 papers: 29 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

fertilization · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

51 papers: 43 positive, 8 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · VitisPositive and negative results

53 papers: 45 positive, 8 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

pruning · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

107 papers: 71 positive, 36 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

103 papers more in this group

See all 107 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.