Paper · 2015 · Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

Effect of salt-stresses on the hormonal regulation of growth, photosynthesis and distribution of 14C-assimilates in bean plants

Z. Starck; R. Karwowska

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The experiments were carried out to study the effect of salt-stresses and ABA on the growth, photosynthesis and translocation of assimilates in bean plants. It was planed to reduce the content of GA3 and cytokinins and increase ABA content in salinized plants. The results show that salt-stress (NaCl and concentrated nutrient solution), reduce all the investigated processes in a different degree. NaCl-stress retarded most seriously growth of apical part and blades in contrast to 7-times concentrated nutrient solution decreasing mainly the rate of root and blade growth. Photosynthesis and 14C-translocation of 14C-assimilates were retarded more seriously by NaCl than by 7-times concentrated nutrient. solution. In the case of seriously stressed plants GA3 and cytokinins (more effectively) reversed the ,negative effect of stress conditions both on the photosynthesis and on the 14C-tramslocation. On the basis of the obtained results, it seemes that changes in the rate of investigated processes in salinized plants are due to hormonal disturbances which cause directly or indirectly retardation of photosynthesis and trans-location of assimilates.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl stress particularly retarded growth of the apical part and blades.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
NaCl-stresse0
Outcome
growth of apical part and bladese0
Direction
retardede0
Comparator
7-times concentrated nutrient solutione0

Verbatim

e0

“NaCl-stress retarded most seriously growth of apical part and blades in contrast to 7-times concentrated nutrient solution decreasing mainly the rate of root and blade growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–574 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sevenfold concentrated nutrient solution mainly decreased root and blade growth rate.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
7-times concentrated nutrient solutione0
Outcome
rate of root and blade growthe0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“7-times concentrated nutrient solution decreasing mainly the rate of root and blade growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–574 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl retarded photosynthesis more than concentrated nutrient solution.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
Photosynthesise0
Direction
retarded more seriouslye0
Comparator
7-times concentrated nutrient. solutione0

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthesis and 14C-translocation of 14C-assimilates were retarded more seriously by NaCl than by 7-times concentrated nutrient. solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl retarded assimilate translocation more than concentrated nutrient solution.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
14C-translocation of 14C-assimilatese0
Direction
retarded more seriouslye0
Comparator
7-times concentrated nutrient. solutione0

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthesis and 14C-translocation of 14C-assimilates were retarded more seriously by NaCl than by 7-times concentrated nutrient. solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 reversed stress effects on photosynthesis and assimilate translocation in seriously stressed plants.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
photosynthesis and on the 14C-tramslocatione0
Direction
reversede0
Qualifier
seriously stressed plantse0
Comparator
stress conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“In the case of seriously stressed plants GA3 and cytokinins (more effectively) reversed the ,negative effect of stress conditions both on the photosynthesis and on the 14C-tramslocation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cytokinins more effectively reversed stress effects on photosynthesis and assimilate translocation.

Taxon
bean plantst0
Treatment
cytokininse0
Outcome
photosynthesis and on the 14C-tramslocatione0
Direction
reversede0
Comparator
GA3e0

Verbatim

e0

“In the case of seriously stressed plants GA3 and cytokinins (more effectively) reversed the ,negative effect of stress conditions both on the photosynthesis and on the 14C-tramslocation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–127 · show in text ↑

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