Paper · 2017 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Response of irrigation schedule, mulching and hydrogel on various growth analysis attributes and nutrient uptake of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

SP Singh; RK Singh; Santosh Kumar

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during Rabi season of 2012-13 and 2013-14 at Varanasi to investigate the effects of irrigation schedules and moisture conservation practices on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The treatment combination were three irrigation schedule viz., no irrigation, one irrigation at CRI and two irrigation at tillering and flowering and six moisture conservation treatments viz., no hydrogel, 4t/ha mulch, 6 t/ha mulch, 2.5 kg hydrogel ha-1, 5.0 kg hydrogel ha-1 and 7.5 kg hydrogel ha-1 were compared with four irrigation at CRI, tillering, late jointing and milk stage as control. Application of two irrigations at tillering and flowering (I2) resulted in significant increase in CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop than I0 (no irrigation) and I1 (one irrigation) treatments during both the years. The maximum CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop were recorded with M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha), which was significantly higher than remaining treatments at all stages but it was at par with M3 (6 t mulch/ha) and M5 (5 kg hydrogel/ha) at most of the growth stages among moisture conservation practices.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two irrigations at tillering and flowering significantly increased CGR, RGR and leaf area index of wheat compared with no or one irrigation.

Treatment
two irrigations at tillering and flowering (I2)e1
Outcome
CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area indexe1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
I0 (no irrigation) and I1 (one irrigation)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation schedules and moisture conservation practices on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–207 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of two irrigations at tillering and flowering (I2) resulted in significant increase in CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop than I0 (no irrigation) and I1 (one irrigation) treatments during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–859 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two irrigations at tillering and flowering significantly increased nutrient uptake by wheat compared with no or one irrigation.

Treatment
two irrigations at tillering and flowering (I2)e1
Outcome
nutrient uptake by crope1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
I0 (no irrigation) and I1 (one irrigation)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation schedules and moisture conservation practices on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–207 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of two irrigations at tillering and flowering (I2) resulted in significant increase in CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop than I0 (no irrigation) and I1 (one irrigation) treatments during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–859 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 7.5 kg hydrogel/ha treatment (M6) gave the maximum growth and nutrient uptake values, significantly higher than the remaining treatments.

Treatment
M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha)e2
Outcome
CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crope2
Direction
maximume2
Comparator
remaining treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation schedules and moisture conservation practices on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–207 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop were recorded with M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha), which was significantly higher than remaining treatments at all stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1062 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha) was at par with M3 (6 t mulch/ha) and M5 (5 kg hydrogel/ha) at most growth stages.

Treatment
M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha)e2
Outcome
CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crope2
Direction
at pare3
Comparator
M3 (6 t mulch/ha)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation schedules and moisture conservation practices on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–207 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum CGR (g/m2/day), RGR (g/g/day), leaf area index and nutrient uptake by crop were recorded with M6 (7.5 kg hydrogel/ha), which was significantly higher than remaining treatments at all stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1062 · show in text ↑
e3

“but it was at par with M3 (6 t mulch/ha) and M5 (5 kg hydrogel/ha) at most of the growth stages among moisture conservation practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1196 · show in text ↑

stage · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

stage · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 24 positive, 13 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

irrigation · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

103 papers: 74 positive, 29 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

99 papers more in this group

See all 103 papers →

other · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

114 papers: 100 positive, 14 negative or no effect

99 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

110 papers more in this group

See all 114 papers →

tillage · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

145 papers: 119 positive, 26 negative or no effect

118 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

141 papers more in this group

See all 145 papers →

irrigation · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

242 papers: 177 positive, 65 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 61 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

238 papers more in this group

See all 242 papers →

tillage · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

267 papers: 208 positive, 59 negative or no effect

207 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

263 papers more in this group

See all 267 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.