aluminium atom · Growth · Glycine max (soybean)
66 claims from these papers; 16 citations between them.
Papers whose results differ, checked claim by claim 36
36 pairs of papers on this question report results that differ: an effect in one paper, the opposite effect or no effect in the other. Two model reviewers reading both claims accepted each pair.
- ALLEVIATION OF ALUMINUM TOXICITY TO SOYBEANS BY PHOSPHOGYPSUM OR CALCIUM SULFATE IN DILUTE NUTRIENT SOLUTIONS1 (1989)
no changeRoot growth in PG-amended solutions was very similar with or without 40 μM Al.
The Effect of Calcium and Its Relation to Several Cations in Soybean Root Growth (1970)decreaseAluminum reduced soybean root growth when the aluminum-to-calcium activity ratio exceeded 0.02.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Calcium amelioration of aluminium toxicity effects on root hair development in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] (1993)
decreaseAt 2 μM aluminium species and 500 μM calcium, taproot elongation and lateral root development were suppressed.
The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Soil Acidity Tolerance of Symbiotic and Nitrogen‐Fertilized Soybeans1 (1981)
decreaseAluminum at 30 µM depressed soybean growth.
[Physiological mechanisms of soybean and rice in responses to aluminum stress]. (2007)increaseLow Al (10 micromol per L) stimulated seed germination and root growth of soybean.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Testing the ability of organic ligands and plant materials to reduce the toxic effects of aluminium in soils (2004)
decreaseReactive aluminium reduced root length by 50% after 15 days.
Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean (1986)no changeAluminum concentration did not influence radicle length at pH 4.5 after 72 hours.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Interactions of cadmium and aluminum toxicity in their effect on growth and physiological parameters in soybean (2007)
decreaseAl treatment reduced root length, shoot height and dry weight.
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Identification of the Primary Lesion of Toxic Aluminum in Plant Roots (2015)
decreaseAt 75 µm, aluminum reduced soybean root growth after only 5 min.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Show 30 more pairs
- ALLEVIATION OF ALUMINUM TOXICITY TO SOYBEANS BY PHOSPHOGYPSUM OR CALCIUM SULFATE IN DILUTE NUTRIENT SOLUTIONS1 (1989)
no changeRoot growth in PG-amended solutions was very similar with or without 40 μM Al.
Effects of nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide on induction of a defense response in the root tips and root border cells of soybean plants to Al toxicity (2011)decreaseAluminum inhibited soybean root elongation.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - ALLEVIATION OF ALUMINUM TOXICITY TO SOYBEANS BY PHOSPHOGYPSUM OR CALCIUM SULFATE IN DILUTE NUTRIENT SOLUTIONS1 (1989)
no changeRoot growth in PG-amended solutions was very similar with or without 40 μM Al.
The Growth Response of Seven Soybean CultivarSeedlings Under Aluminum Stress (2005)decreaseAl stress decreased epicotyl length, seedling height and root length across tested cultivars.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - ALLEVIATION OF ALUMINUM TOXICITY TO SOYBEANS BY PHOSPHOGYPSUM OR CALCIUM SULFATE IN DILUTE NUTRIENT SOLUTIONS1 (1989)
no changeRoot growth in PG-amended solutions was very similar with or without 40 μM Al.
Acid soil tolerance of 28 soybean varieties in hydroponics and soil-based evaluation (2021)decreasehigh Al inhibited soybean seedling root growth.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
Responses of growth and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of soybean to aluminum treatment (2007)decreaseAl treatment reduced dry matter, total root length and total root volume of soybean.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
Alleviation of Aluminum Toxicity in Soybean Seedlings by Nitric Oxide and Hydrogen Peroxide and Analysis of Their Interaction (2014)decreaseAl at 50 or 100 μmolL significantly inhibited root growth.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Calcium amelioration of aluminium toxicity effects on root hair development in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] (1993)
decreaseAt 2 μM aluminium species and 500 μM calcium, taproot elongation and lateral root development were suppressed.
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Soil Acidity Tolerance of Symbiotic and Nitrogen‐Fertilized Soybeans1 (1981)
decreaseAluminum at 30 µM depressed soybean growth.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Effect of Calcium and Its Relation to Several Cations in Soybean Root Growth (1970)
decreaseAluminum reduced soybean root growth when the aluminum-to-calcium activity ratio exceeded 0.02.
The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Effect of Calcium and Its Relation to Several Cations in Soybean Root Growth (1970)
decreaseAluminum reduced soybean root growth when the aluminum-to-calcium activity ratio exceeded 0.02.
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Effect of Calcium and Its Relation to Several Cations in Soybean Root Growth (1970)
decreaseAluminum reduced soybean root growth when the aluminum-to-calcium activity ratio exceeded 0.02.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Testing the ability of organic ligands and plant materials to reduce the toxic effects of aluminium in soils (2004)
decreaseReactive aluminium reduced root length by 50% after 15 days.
The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Testing the ability of organic ligands and plant materials to reduce the toxic effects of aluminium in soils (2004)
decreaseReactive aluminium reduced root length by 50% after 15 days.
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Interactions of cadmium and aluminum toxicity in their effect on growth and physiological parameters in soybean (2007)
decreaseAl treatment reduced root length, shoot height and dry weight.
The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Interactions of cadmium and aluminum toxicity in their effect on growth and physiological parameters in soybean (2007)
decreaseAl treatment reduced root length, shoot height and dry weight.
Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean (1986)no changeAluminum concentration did not influence radicle length at pH 4.5 after 72 hours.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
Identification of the Primary Lesion of Toxic Aluminum in Plant Roots (2015)decreaseAt 75 µm, aluminum reduced soybean root growth after only 5 min.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
Effects of nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide on induction of a defense response in the root tips and root border cells of soybean plants to Al toxicity (2011)decreaseAluminum inhibited soybean root elongation.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
The Growth Response of Seven Soybean CultivarSeedlings Under Aluminum Stress (2005)decreaseAl stress decreased epicotyl length, seedling height and root length across tested cultivars.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity (1986)
no changeBy 138 h soybean root length after six or 18 hours of aluminium stress did not differ significantly from unstressed controls.
Acid soil tolerance of 28 soybean varieties in hydroponics and soil-based evaluation (2021)decreasehigh Al inhibited soybean seedling root growth.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Identification of the Primary Lesion of Toxic Aluminum in Plant Roots (2015)
decreaseAt 75 µm, aluminum reduced soybean root growth after only 5 min.
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean (1986)
no changeAluminum concentration did not influence radicle length at pH 4.5 after 72 hours.
Responses of growth and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of soybean to aluminum treatment (2007)decreaseAl treatment reduced dry matter, total root length and total root volume of soybean.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean (1986)
no changeAluminum concentration did not influence radicle length at pH 4.5 after 72 hours.
The Growth Response of Seven Soybean CultivarSeedlings Under Aluminum Stress (2005)decreaseAl stress decreased epicotyl length, seedling height and root length across tested cultivars.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean (1986)
no changeAluminum concentration did not influence germination at pH 4.5 after 72 hours.
[Physiological mechanisms of soybean and rice in responses to aluminum stress]. (2007)increaseLow Al (10 micromol per L) stimulated seed germination and root growth of soybean.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)
no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
Responses of growth and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of soybean to aluminum treatment (2007)decreaseAl treatment reduced dry matter, total root length and total root volume of soybean.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)
no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
Alleviation of Aluminum Toxicity in Soybean Seedlings by Nitric Oxide and Hydrogen Peroxide and Analysis of Their Interaction (2014)decreaseAl at 50 or 100 μmolL significantly inhibited root growth.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)
no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
Effects of nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide on induction of a defense response in the root tips and root border cells of soybean plants to Al toxicity (2011)decreaseAluminum inhibited soybean root elongation.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)
no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
The Growth Response of Seven Soybean CultivarSeedlings Under Aluminum Stress (2005)decreaseAl stress decreased epicotyl length, seedling height and root length across tested cultivars.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity (1986)
no changeAt 138 hours, soybean root length after 6 or 18 hours of aluminium stress was not significantly different from unstressed controls.
Acid soil tolerance of 28 soybean varieties in hydroponics and soil-based evaluation (2021)decreasehigh Al inhibited soybean seedling root growth.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Alleviation of Aluminum Toxicity in Soybean Seedlings by Nitric Oxide and Hydrogen Peroxide and Analysis of Their Interaction (2014)
decreaseAl at 50 or 100 μmolL significantly inhibited root growth.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - [Physiological mechanisms of soybean and rice in responses to aluminum stress]. (2007)
increaseLow Al (10 micromol per L) stimulated seed germination and root growth of soybean.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers → - Acid soil tolerance of 28 soybean varieties in hydroponics and soil-based evaluation (2021)
decreasehigh Al inhibited soybean seedling root growth.
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase (2023)no changeAl stress did not affect soybean growth in the vegetative phase.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
How these papers cite each other
16 citations between these papers: 10 on the same side, 6 across the two sides.
- Positive result
- Negative result or no effect
- Citation, pointing to the cited paper
- Citation across the two sides
- Larger circle: more citations overall
Years run left to right. Citations come from the papers’ OpenAlex reference lists. Hover a paper to bring forward its citations; click it to open the paper.
Papers reporting a positive result 16
Differential Genotypic Response to Drought Stress and Subsoil Aluminum in Soybean · 1989
- positive
REDUCTION IN TOXIC ALUMINUM TO PLANTS BY SULFATE COMPLEXATION · 1991
- positive
Effect of aluminum on soybean nodulation and nodule activity in a vertical split‐root system · 1997
- positive
- negative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
- negative
- negative
- negative
The Growth Response of Seven Soybean CultivarSeedlings Under Aluminum Stress · 2005
- positive
- positive
- negative
Effect of Different Al~(3+) Concentration on Soybean Seeds Germination · 2005
- positive
- negative
Selection of Packaging Materials for Soybean Seed Storage. · 2006
- positive
[Physiological mechanisms of soybean and rice in responses to aluminum stress]. · 2007
- positive
- positive
- negative
Effect of Insoluble Inorganic Phosphate on Root Growth of Soybean Seedlings · 2012
- positive
Genetic variation analysis of agronomic characters in soybean M_2 by ion beam injection · 2013
- positive
- positive
- positive
- positive
- negative
- positive
- negative
- positive
- positive
- positive
- positive
Papers reporting a negative result or no effect 28
The Effect of Calcium and Its Relation to Several Cations in Soybean Root Growth · 1970
- negative
Soil Acidity Tolerance of Symbiotic and Nitrogen‐Fertilized Soybeans1 · 1981
- negative
Soybean Germplasm and Cultivar Aluminum Tolerance in Nutrient Solution and Bladen Clay Loam Soil1 · 1982
- negative
EFFECTS OF ALUMINUM, OH · 1983
- negative
The role of calcium in alleviating aluminium toxicity · 1986
- no effect
Aluminum and ph limitations for germination and radicle growth of soybean · 1986
- no effect
- no effect
Effect of Lime and Organic Matter on Soybean Seedlings Grown in Aluminum‐toxic Soil · 1986
- negative
- negative
The Role sf Calcium in Alleviating Aluminium Toxicity · 1986
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
Alleviation of aluminium phytotoxicity on soybean growth by organic anions in nutrient solutions · 1999
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
Digital Microscopy: A Useful Technique for Measuring Root Elongation in Solution · 2005
- negative
- negative
Responses of growth and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of soybean to aluminum treatment · 2007
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
- negative
Identification of the Primary Lesion of Toxic Aluminum in Plant Roots · 2015
- negative
- negative
- negative
Acid soil tolerance of 28 soybean varieties in hydroponics and soil-based evaluation · 2021
- negative
Soybean (Glycine max L.) Response to Aluminum Stress in The Vegetative Phase · 2023
- no effect
A paper is on the positive side when any of its claims here is positive. Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. Claims that compare genotypes are left out; a claim about lacking a nutrient counts the other way round in that nutrient’s question. “Results differ” marks a question where two model reviewers, reading both claims, accepted at least one pair of papers whose results differ.