Search claims · PlantClaims

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Compositions of Cleome rutidosperma, Lagenaria siceraria , and Cucurbita maxima Seeds from Nigeria 20

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima seed flour contained 24.30% carbohydrates.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae0
Organ / stage: seedse1
Outcome: carbohydratese0
Value: 24.30%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The results also showed that the seeds of C. rutidosperma, L. siceraria, and C. maxima contained carbohydrates (74.43%, 45.93%, and 24.30%), fats (7.20%, 38.92%, and 51.49%), and proteins (11.73%, 8.93%, and 16.80%), respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–677

e1
“Flours produced from the seeds of Cleome rutidosperma (DC), Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.), and Cucurbita maxima (Duch)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115

Title

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Compositions of Cleome rutidosperma, Lagenaria siceraria , and Cucurbita maxima Seeds from Nigeria

O.A. Ojiako; C.U. Igwe Journal of Medicinal Food 2007. doi:10.1089/jmf.2007.625

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 74.43% carbohydrates.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 45.93% carbohydrates.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 7.20% fats.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 38.92% fats.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 51.49% fats.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 11.73% proteins.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 8.93% proteins.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 16.80% proteins.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 19.50 ppm potassium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 23.00 ppm sodium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 18.00 ppm calcium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 12.00 ppm calcium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 15.00 ppm calcium.
Observation All three seed flours contained alkaloids, steroids and reducing sugars.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed contained tannins, flavonoids and cardiac glycosides.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima seed flour contained 51.49% fats.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae0
Organ / stage: seedse1
Outcome: fatse0
Value: 51.49%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The results also showed that the seeds of C. rutidosperma, L. siceraria, and C. maxima contained carbohydrates (74.43%, 45.93%, and 24.30%), fats (7.20%, 38.92%, and 51.49%), and proteins (11.73%, 8.93%, and 16.80%), respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–677

e1
“Flours produced from the seeds of Cleome rutidosperma (DC), Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.), and Cucurbita maxima (Duch)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115

Title

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Compositions of Cleome rutidosperma, Lagenaria siceraria , and Cucurbita maxima Seeds from Nigeria

O.A. Ojiako; C.U. Igwe Journal of Medicinal Food 2007. doi:10.1089/jmf.2007.625

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 74.43% carbohydrates.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 45.93% carbohydrates.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 24.30% carbohydrates.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 7.20% fats.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 38.92% fats.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 11.73% proteins.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 8.93% proteins.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 16.80% proteins.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 19.50 ppm potassium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 23.00 ppm sodium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 18.00 ppm calcium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 12.00 ppm calcium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 15.00 ppm calcium.
Observation All three seed flours contained alkaloids, steroids and reducing sugars.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed contained tannins, flavonoids and cardiac glycosides.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima seed flour contained 16.80% proteins.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae0
Organ / stage: seedse1
Outcome: proteinse0
Value: 16.80%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The results also showed that the seeds of C. rutidosperma, L. siceraria, and C. maxima contained carbohydrates (74.43%, 45.93%, and 24.30%), fats (7.20%, 38.92%, and 51.49%), and proteins (11.73%, 8.93%, and 16.80%), respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–677

e1
“Flours produced from the seeds of Cleome rutidosperma (DC), Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.), and Cucurbita maxima (Duch)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115

Title

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Compositions of Cleome rutidosperma, Lagenaria siceraria , and Cucurbita maxima Seeds from Nigeria

O.A. Ojiako; C.U. Igwe Journal of Medicinal Food 2007. doi:10.1089/jmf.2007.625

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 74.43% carbohydrates.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 45.93% carbohydrates.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 24.30% carbohydrates.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 7.20% fats.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 38.92% fats.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 51.49% fats.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 11.73% proteins.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 8.93% proteins.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 19.50 ppm potassium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 39.00 ppm potassium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 23.00 ppm sodium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 11.50 ppm sodium.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed flour contained 18.00 ppm calcium.
Observation L. siceraria seed flour contained 12.00 ppm calcium.
Observation C. maxima seed flour contained 15.00 ppm calcium.
Observation All three seed flours contained alkaloids, steroids and reducing sugars.
Observation C. rutidosperma seed contained tannins, flavonoids and cardiac glycosides.

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY IN BUSH AND VINE FORMS OF WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH) 20

Show all 20 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn Pride yield rose with plant density.

Taxon: WINTER SQUASHCucurbita maximat0
Material: 'Autumn Pride'e0
Treatment: increasing plant densitye0
Outcome: Yieldse0
Direction: increasede0

Verbatim

e0
“Yields of 'Autumn Pride' increased with increasing plant density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–206

t0
“WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–121

Title

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY IN BUSH AND VINE FORMS OF WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)

Cyril E. Broderick University of New Hampshire Scholars Repository (University of New Hampshire at Manchester) 1982

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation At high density Autumn Pride yielded more than Blue Hubbard near its optimum density.
Observation Autumn Pride CO2 compensation point was 38 ppm.
Observation Blue Hubbard CO2 compensation point was 77 ppm.
Observation Autumn Pride had two palisade layers covering 74 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Blue Hubbard second palisade layer was often incomplete and occupied 52 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Leaf thickness did not differ significantly between cultivars.
Observation Autumn Pride organs were nearer their leaves due to its dwarf stem.
Observation Autumn Pride stems and petioles had larger diameters and vascular bundles.
Observation Sucrose translocation into sink organs was higher in Autumn Pride over 24 hours.
Observation The cultivars produced equal biomass in the first eight weeks.
Observation Blue Hubbard allocated more dry mass to stems.
Observation Autumn Pride allocated more biomass to leaves and roots.
Observation After week eight Blue Hubbard plants became larger.
Observation Autumn Pride maintained higher harvest indices during fruit development.
Observation Autumn Pride harvest index at twelve weeks was 70 per cent.
Observation Blue Hubbard harvest index at twelve weeks was 57 per cent.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher specific leaf weight.
Observation Autumn Pride had lower leaf area ratio.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher cumulative net assimilation rate.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn Pride allocated more biomass to leaves and roots.

Taxon: WINTER SQUASHCucurbita maximat0
Material: 'Autumn Pride'e0
Outcome: leaves and rootse0
Direction: moree0

Verbatim

e0
“'Autumn Pride' plants had more in leaves and roots.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1553–1604

t0
“WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–121

Title

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY IN BUSH AND VINE FORMS OF WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)

Cyril E. Broderick University of New Hampshire Scholars Repository (University of New Hampshire at Manchester) 1982

Other claims from this paper (19)

Association Autumn Pride yield rose with plant density.
Observation At high density Autumn Pride yielded more than Blue Hubbard near its optimum density.
Observation Autumn Pride CO2 compensation point was 38 ppm.
Observation Blue Hubbard CO2 compensation point was 77 ppm.
Observation Autumn Pride had two palisade layers covering 74 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Blue Hubbard second palisade layer was often incomplete and occupied 52 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Leaf thickness did not differ significantly between cultivars.
Observation Autumn Pride organs were nearer their leaves due to its dwarf stem.
Observation Autumn Pride stems and petioles had larger diameters and vascular bundles.
Observation Sucrose translocation into sink organs was higher in Autumn Pride over 24 hours.
Observation The cultivars produced equal biomass in the first eight weeks.
Observation Blue Hubbard allocated more dry mass to stems.
Observation After week eight Blue Hubbard plants became larger.
Observation Autumn Pride maintained higher harvest indices during fruit development.
Observation Autumn Pride harvest index at twelve weeks was 70 per cent.
Observation Blue Hubbard harvest index at twelve weeks was 57 per cent.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher specific leaf weight.
Observation Autumn Pride had lower leaf area ratio.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher cumulative net assimilation rate.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn Pride maintained higher harvest indices during fruit development.

Taxon: WINTER SQUASHCucurbita maximat0
Material: 'Autumn Pride'e0
Outcome: harvest indicese0
Direction: highere0
Qualifier: throughout fruit developmente0

Verbatim

e0
“'Autumn Pride' plants had higher harvest indices throughout fruit development.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1710–1788

t0
“WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–121

Title

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY IN BUSH AND VINE FORMS OF WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH)

Cyril E. Broderick University of New Hampshire Scholars Repository (University of New Hampshire at Manchester) 1982

Other claims from this paper (19)

Association Autumn Pride yield rose with plant density.
Observation At high density Autumn Pride yielded more than Blue Hubbard near its optimum density.
Observation Autumn Pride CO2 compensation point was 38 ppm.
Observation Blue Hubbard CO2 compensation point was 77 ppm.
Observation Autumn Pride had two palisade layers covering 74 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Blue Hubbard second palisade layer was often incomplete and occupied 52 percent of mesophyll.
Observation Leaf thickness did not differ significantly between cultivars.
Observation Autumn Pride organs were nearer their leaves due to its dwarf stem.
Observation Autumn Pride stems and petioles had larger diameters and vascular bundles.
Observation Sucrose translocation into sink organs was higher in Autumn Pride over 24 hours.
Observation The cultivars produced equal biomass in the first eight weeks.
Observation Blue Hubbard allocated more dry mass to stems.
Observation Autumn Pride allocated more biomass to leaves and roots.
Observation After week eight Blue Hubbard plants became larger.
Observation Autumn Pride harvest index at twelve weeks was 70 per cent.
Observation Blue Hubbard harvest index at twelve weeks was 57 per cent.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher specific leaf weight.
Observation Autumn Pride had lower leaf area ratio.
Observation Autumn Pride had higher cumulative net assimilation rate.

Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Reproductive Traits of Winter Squash (Cucurbita maxima L.) Between Cultivars 20

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lyric had the highest starch content, at 193.7 g/kg.

Taxon: winter squashCucurbita maximae0
Material: Lyrice1
Outcome: starch contente1
Value: 193.7 g/kge1
Setting: greenhousee0

Verbatim

e0
“The production of winter squash used vertical trellising was popular in the greenhouse for easy to manage growth and fruiting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–125

e1
“The starch content of ‘Lyric’ was the highest at 193.7 g/kg”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1793–1852

Title

Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Reproductive Traits of Winter Squash (Cucurbita maxima L.) Between Cultivars

Yu Sung; Guei-Jia Liang American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 2022. doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20221002.14

Other claims from this paper (19)

Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black Light is a fruit-number type in which more fruit could increase yield per plant.

Taxon: winter squashCucurbita maximae0
Material: Black Lighte1
Outcome: yield/plante1
Direction: increasee1
Setting: greenhousee0

Verbatim

e0
“The production of winter squash used vertical trellising was popular in the greenhouse for easy to manage growth and fruiting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–125

e1
“"Black Light" was a fruit-number type, and the increase in fruit number could increase the yield/plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1854–1956

Title

Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Reproductive Traits of Winter Squash (Cucurbita maxima L.) Between Cultivars

Yu Sung; Guei-Jia Liang American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 2022. doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20221002.14

Other claims from this paper (19)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend improving the balance between vegetative and reproductive growth to increase productivity of small-fruited western pumpkin.

Taxon: western pumpkine0
Outcome: productivity of small fruite0
Qualifier: balance between the vegetative growth and the reproductive growthe0

Verbatim

e0
“In order to increase productivity of small fruit such as ‘Black lamp’ western pumpkin, the balance between the vegetative growth and the reproductive growth was necessary to be improved”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2193–2378

Title

Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Reproductive Traits of Winter Squash (Cucurbita maxima L.) Between Cultivars

Yu Sung; Guei-Jia Liang American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 2022. doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20221002.14

Other claims from this paper (19)

Stionic effects on leaf mineral nutrient contents in Pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) grafted on different rootstocks 20

Show all 20 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fourteen accessions were deficient in K.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximat0
Outcome: deficient in Ke0
Value: fourteene0

Verbatim

e0
“fourteen were deficient in K”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–744

t0
“pummelo”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 53–60

Title

Stionic effects on leaf mineral nutrient contents in Pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) grafted on different rootstocks

D Kalaivanan; M Sankaran; Prakash Patil Journal of Horticultural Sciences 2023. doi:10.24154/jhs.v18i1.2157

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four accessions were deficient in Mn.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximat0
Outcome: deficient in Mne0
Value: foure0

Verbatim

e0
“four were deficient in Mn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–771

t0
“pummelo”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 53–60

Title

Stionic effects on leaf mineral nutrient contents in Pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) grafted on different rootstocks

D Kalaivanan; M Sankaran; Prakash Patil Journal of Horticultural Sciences 2023. doi:10.24154/jhs.v18i1.2157

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five accessions were deficient in Zn.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximat0
Outcome: deficient in Zne0
Value: fivee0

Verbatim

e0
“five were deficient in Zn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–801

t0
“pummelo”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 53–60

Title

Stionic effects on leaf mineral nutrient contents in Pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) grafted on different rootstocks

D Kalaivanan; M Sankaran; Prakash Patil Journal of Horticultural Sciences 2023. doi:10.24154/jhs.v18i1.2157

Other claims from this paper (19)

Morpho-biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation in different genotypes of pummelo fruits (Citrus maxima) in Meghalaya 20

Show all 20 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in pigmentation.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximae0
Outcome: pigmentatione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“The results showed significant variations in fruit morphology, biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation among different genotypes of pummelo.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–831

Title

Morpho-biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation in different genotypes of pummelo fruits (Citrus maxima) in Meghalaya

HEIPLANMI RYMBAI; A K JHA; HAMMYLLIENDE TALANG; et al. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2025. doi:10.56093/ijas.v95i7.155088

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in morphology, biochemical and antioxidant traits.
Observation RCCG-07 had the highest fruit weight, 900.3±57.5 g.
Observation RCCG-05 had the highest pulp proportion, 74.0±2.2%.
Observation RCCG-14 had the highest juice content, 49.5±2.8%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum TSS of 11.1±0.4%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum total carbohydrates of 44.6±2.7 mg glucose/ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum vitamin C of 97.6±2.9 mg/100 ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum carotenoids of 140.1±7.1 µg/100 ml.
Observation RCCG-09 had maximum total phenolic content.
Observation RCCG-05 had maximum total flavonoid.
Observation RCCG-08 had maximum FRAP.
Observation RCCG-06 had maximum pulp a* value.
Association Ascorbic acid, carotenoids and flavonoids significantly contributed to antioxidant properties.
Observation White-fleshed genotypes had higher weight, pulp and juice content.
Observation White-fleshed genotypes had fewer seeds.
Observation Red-fleshed genotypes had higher biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation quality, possibly associated with higher seed number.
Recommendation RCCG-05 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-06 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-07 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in morphology, biochemical and antioxidant traits.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximae0
Outcome: fruit morphology, biochemical, antioxidante0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“The results showed significant variations in fruit morphology, biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation among different genotypes of pummelo.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–831

Title

Morpho-biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation in different genotypes of pummelo fruits (Citrus maxima) in Meghalaya

HEIPLANMI RYMBAI; A K JHA; HAMMYLLIENDE TALANG; et al. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2025. doi:10.56093/ijas.v95i7.155088

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in pigmentation.
Observation RCCG-07 had the highest fruit weight, 900.3±57.5 g.
Observation RCCG-05 had the highest pulp proportion, 74.0±2.2%.
Observation RCCG-14 had the highest juice content, 49.5±2.8%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum TSS of 11.1±0.4%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum total carbohydrates of 44.6±2.7 mg glucose/ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum vitamin C of 97.6±2.9 mg/100 ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum carotenoids of 140.1±7.1 µg/100 ml.
Observation RCCG-09 had maximum total phenolic content.
Observation RCCG-05 had maximum total flavonoid.
Observation RCCG-08 had maximum FRAP.
Observation RCCG-06 had maximum pulp a* value.
Association Ascorbic acid, carotenoids and flavonoids significantly contributed to antioxidant properties.
Observation White-fleshed genotypes had higher weight, pulp and juice content.
Observation White-fleshed genotypes had fewer seeds.
Observation Red-fleshed genotypes had higher biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation quality, possibly associated with higher seed number.
Recommendation RCCG-05 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-06 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-07 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

White-fleshed genotypes had fewer seeds.

Taxon: pummeloCitrus maximat0
Material: white-fleshed genotypese0
Outcome: seedse0
Direction: fewere0

Verbatim

e0
“It was also found that the white-fleshed genotypes had higher fruit weight, pulp, and juice content, with fewer seeds.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1442–1560

t0
“pummelo”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–82

Title

Morpho-biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation in different genotypes of pummelo fruits (Citrus maxima) in Meghalaya

HEIPLANMI RYMBAI; A K JHA; HAMMYLLIENDE TALANG; et al. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2025. doi:10.56093/ijas.v95i7.155088

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in morphology, biochemical and antioxidant traits.
Observation Pummelo genotypes significantly varied in pigmentation.
Observation RCCG-07 had the highest fruit weight, 900.3±57.5 g.
Observation RCCG-05 had the highest pulp proportion, 74.0±2.2%.
Observation RCCG-14 had the highest juice content, 49.5±2.8%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum TSS of 11.1±0.4%.
Observation RCCG-07 had maximum total carbohydrates of 44.6±2.7 mg glucose/ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum vitamin C of 97.6±2.9 mg/100 ml.
Observation RCGH-06 had maximum carotenoids of 140.1±7.1 µg/100 ml.
Observation RCCG-09 had maximum total phenolic content.
Observation RCCG-05 had maximum total flavonoid.
Observation RCCG-08 had maximum FRAP.
Observation RCCG-06 had maximum pulp a* value.
Association Ascorbic acid, carotenoids and flavonoids significantly contributed to antioxidant properties.
Observation White-fleshed genotypes had higher weight, pulp and juice content.
Observation Red-fleshed genotypes had higher biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation quality, possibly associated with higher seed number.
Recommendation RCCG-05 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-06 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.
Recommendation RCCG-07 is recommended for breeding, popularisation and processing.

First Report of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV) Infecting Cucurbita maxima in Perú 20

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. maxima after inoculation.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae0
Treatment: inoculatione0
Interactor: ZYMVZucchini yellow mosaic virust0pathogen
Outcome: Symptomatic infectione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Symptomatic infection was observed seven days after inoculation in cucurbit species, including C. moschata, C. maxima, C. pepo, C. ficifolia, Cucumis sativus, C. melo and Citrullus lanatus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3111–3299

t0
“Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–51

Title

First Report of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV) Infecting Cucurbita maxima in Perú

Rodrigo Valencia; Isabel Montes; Alexis Dueñas; et al. Plant Disease 2025. doi:10.1094/pdis-01-25-0127-pdn

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation ZYMV was detected in symptomatic Macre squash in Peru.
Observation Symptomatic Macre squash plants showed foliar mosaic and fruit deformation in La Molina.
Observation ZYMV prevalence in sampled squash was 60–71%.
Observation The assembled ZYMV sequence from squash was 9,484 nt long.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 98.9% identity to a United Kingdom sequence.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 91.6% identity to a Brazilian sequence.
Observation Read mapping supported ZYMV as the sole cause of the observed disease.
Method / resource Sanger sequencing confirmed 99.9% identity with the HTS-derived ZYMV sequence.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. moschata after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. pepo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. ficifolia after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Cucumis sativus after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. melo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Citrullus lanatus after inoculation.
Intervention effect Luffa spp. showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Cyclanthera pedata showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Chenopodium quinoa developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Intervention effect Ch. amaranticolor developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Observation The study presents the first official ZYMV report in Peru and describes coastal squash regions as widely affected.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZYMV was detected in symptomatic Macre squash in Peru.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximae0
Material: Macree0
Interactor: ZYMVZucchini yellow mosaic viruse0pathogen
Outcome: detection of ZYMVe0

Verbatim

e0
“This study reports the detection of ZYMV in a Macre squash (Cucurbita maxima) fields through high-throughput sequencing (HTS) and Sanger sequencing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–673

Title

First Report of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV) Infecting Cucurbita maxima in Perú

Rodrigo Valencia; Isabel Montes; Alexis Dueñas; et al. Plant Disease 2025. doi:10.1094/pdis-01-25-0127-pdn

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Symptomatic Macre squash plants showed foliar mosaic and fruit deformation in La Molina.
Observation ZYMV prevalence in sampled squash was 60–71%.
Observation The assembled ZYMV sequence from squash was 9,484 nt long.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 98.9% identity to a United Kingdom sequence.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 91.6% identity to a Brazilian sequence.
Observation Read mapping supported ZYMV as the sole cause of the observed disease.
Method / resource Sanger sequencing confirmed 99.9% identity with the HTS-derived ZYMV sequence.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. moschata after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. maxima after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. pepo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. ficifolia after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Cucumis sativus after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. melo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Citrullus lanatus after inoculation.
Intervention effect Luffa spp. showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Cyclanthera pedata showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Chenopodium quinoa developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Intervention effect Ch. amaranticolor developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Observation The study presents the first official ZYMV report in Peru and describes coastal squash regions as widely affected.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The assembled ZYMV sequence from squash was 9,484 nt long.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximat0
Interactor: ZYMVZucchini yellow mosaic viruse0pathogen
Outcome: consensus sequencee0
Value: 9,484 nte0

Verbatim

e0
“140 contigs exclusively corresponding to ZYMV were identified and assembled de novo, generating a consensus sequence of 9,484 nt”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1915–2043

t0
“Cucurbita maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–78

Title

First Report of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV) Infecting Cucurbita maxima in Perú

Rodrigo Valencia; Isabel Montes; Alexis Dueñas; et al. Plant Disease 2025. doi:10.1094/pdis-01-25-0127-pdn

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation ZYMV was detected in symptomatic Macre squash in Peru.
Observation Symptomatic Macre squash plants showed foliar mosaic and fruit deformation in La Molina.
Observation ZYMV prevalence in sampled squash was 60–71%.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 98.9% identity to a United Kingdom sequence.
Observation The squash ZYMV sequence had 91.6% identity to a Brazilian sequence.
Observation Read mapping supported ZYMV as the sole cause of the observed disease.
Method / resource Sanger sequencing confirmed 99.9% identity with the HTS-derived ZYMV sequence.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. moschata after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. maxima after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. pepo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. ficifolia after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Cucumis sativus after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in C. melo after inoculation.
Intervention effect The isolate caused symptomatic infection in Citrullus lanatus after inoculation.
Intervention effect Luffa spp. showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Cyclanthera pedata showed no signs of infection after inoculation.
Intervention effect Chenopodium quinoa developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Intervention effect Ch. amaranticolor developed local chlorotic lesions after inoculation.
Observation The study presents the first official ZYMV report in Peru and describes coastal squash regions as widely affected.

The timing of late Quaternary monsoon precipitation maxima in the southwest United States. 19

Show all 19 →

Observationhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Summer precipitation maxima may have lasted later into the Holocene in central Colorado, until ca. 4000 yr BP.

Outcome: summer precipitation maximae5
Direction: latere5
Qualifier: until ca. 4000 yr BPe5
Setting: central Coloradoe5

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e5
“Highland regions such as the High Plateaus (until ca. 6000-5000 yr BP) and central Colorado (until ca. 4000 yr BP) may have experienced Holocene summer precipitation maxima later into the Holocene than sites in lower elevation regions.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1729–1964

Title

The timing of late Quaternary monsoon precipitation maxima in the southwest United States.

David S. Shafer UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) 1989

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observationhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Summer precipitation maxima may have lasted later into the Holocene on the High Plateaus, until ca. 6000-5000 yr BP.

Outcome: summer precipitation maximae5
Direction: latere5
Qualifier: until ca. 6000-5000 yr BPe5
Setting: High Plateause5

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e5
“Highland regions such as the High Plateaus (until ca. 6000-5000 yr BP) and central Colorado (until ca. 4000 yr BP) may have experienced Holocene summer precipitation maxima later into the Holocene than sites in lower elevation regions.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1729–1964

Title

The timing of late Quaternary monsoon precipitation maxima in the southwest United States.

David S. Shafer UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) 1989

Other claims from this paper (18)

Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High Artemisia to Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthus pollen ratios at Fryingpan Lake suggest precipitation maxima until ca. 6000 yr BP.

Taxon: ArtemisiaArtemisiae1
Outcome: Artemisia to Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthus pollen ratiose1
Direction: highe1
Qualifier: precipitation maxima until ca. 6000 yr BP at Fryingpan Lakee1
Setting: High Plateaus region of the Colorado Plateaue1

Verbatim

e1
“In the High Plateaus region of the Colorado Plateau, high Artemisia to Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthus pollen ratios suggests precipitation maxima until ca. 6000 yr BP at Fryingpan Lake and 5000 yr BP at Posy Lake.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–856

Title

The timing of late Quaternary monsoon precipitation maxima in the southwest United States.

David S. Shafer UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) 1989

Other claims from this paper (18)

Another View of the Ultrastructure of Cucurbita Phloem 19

Show all 19 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Cucurbita phloem, slime bodies develop in the cytoplasm.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximat0
Outcome: slime bodiese0

Not reportedOrgan / stageDirection

Verbatim

e0
“slime bodies develop in the cytoplasm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1386–1423

t0
“young internodes of Cucurbita maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–58

Title

Another View of the Ultrastructure of Cucurbita Phloem

RAY F. EVERT; LIDIJA MURMANIS; IRVING B. SACHS Annals of Botany 1966. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084097

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Cucurbita phloem, Companion cells contain plastids with few internal membranes.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximat0
Outcome: Companion cellse0

Not reportedOrgan / stageDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Companion cells contain plastids with few internal membranes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–527

t0
“young internodes of Cucurbita maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–58

Title

Another View of the Ultrastructure of Cucurbita Phloem

RAY F. EVERT; LIDIJA MURMANIS; IRVING B. SACHS Annals of Botany 1966. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084097

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Cucurbita phloem, many pores are traversed by slime early in their development.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximat0
Outcome: porese0

Not reportedOrgan / stageDirection

Verbatim

e0
“many pores are traversed by slime early in their development”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1982–2042

t0
“young internodes of Cucurbita maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–58

Title

Another View of the Ultrastructure of Cucurbita Phloem

RAY F. EVERT; LIDIJA MURMANIS; IRVING B. SACHS Annals of Botany 1966. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084097

Other claims from this paper (18)

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application 19

Show all 19 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No oxidative stress occurred in Citrus maxima roots under any Fe treatment.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae2
Organ / stage: rootse2
Treatment: all Fe treatmentse2
Outcome: oxidative stresse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“with Citrus maxima leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–62

e2
“In C. maxima roots, no oxidative stress occurred under all Fe treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–681

Title

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application

Jing Hu; Huiyuan Guo; Junli Li; et al. Journal of Nanobiotechnology 2017. doi:10.1186/s12951-017-0286-1

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles at 20–100 mg/L did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ at the same exposure range did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 20 and 50 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs did not induce oxidative stress.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs induced oxidative stress.
Association Iron accumulation in Citrus maxima shoots was positively correlated with the dosages of γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+.
Observation Accumulated iron in Citrus maxima shoots was not translocated down to roots.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs exposure down-regulated Nramp3 gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect The 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima leaves.
Intervention effect The 20–100 mg/L Fe3+ treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima.
Association The WIN1 wax-formation gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Association The ABCG12 wax-transport gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Intervention effect Fe3+ foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Mechanism γ-Fe2O3 NPs can reduce nutrient loss from Citrus maxima leaves, owing to their strong adsorption ability.
Observation Citrus maxima plants exposed to γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+ were in iron-replete status.
Recommendation The authors recommend NPs as a foliar fertilizer for Citrus maxima on the basis of these comparisons.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accumulated iron in Citrus maxima shoots was not translocated down to roots.

Taxon: Citrus maximaCitrus maximat0
Organ / stage: shootse5
Outcome: translocated down to rootse5

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“with Citrus maxima leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–62

e5
“the accumulated iron in shoots was not translocated down to roots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–996

Title

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application

Jing Hu; Huiyuan Guo; Junli Li; et al. Journal of Nanobiotechnology 2017. doi:10.1186/s12951-017-0286-1

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles at 20–100 mg/L did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ at the same exposure range did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect No oxidative stress occurred in Citrus maxima roots under any Fe treatment.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 20 and 50 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs did not induce oxidative stress.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs induced oxidative stress.
Association Iron accumulation in Citrus maxima shoots was positively correlated with the dosages of γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs exposure down-regulated Nramp3 gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect The 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima leaves.
Intervention effect The 20–100 mg/L Fe3+ treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima.
Association The WIN1 wax-formation gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Association The ABCG12 wax-transport gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Intervention effect Fe3+ foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Mechanism γ-Fe2O3 NPs can reduce nutrient loss from Citrus maxima leaves, owing to their strong adsorption ability.
Observation Citrus maxima plants exposed to γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+ were in iron-replete status.
Recommendation The authors recommend NPs as a foliar fertilizer for Citrus maxima on the basis of these comparisons.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend NPs as a foliar fertilizer for Citrus maxima on the basis of these comparisons.

Taxon: Citrus maximaCitrus maximat0
Outcome: advantages of NPs as a foliar fertilizere5

Verbatim

t0
“with Citrus maxima leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–62

e5
“exhibited the advantages of NPs as a foliar fertilizer”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1922–1976

Title

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application

Jing Hu; Huiyuan Guo; Junli Li; et al. Journal of Nanobiotechnology 2017. doi:10.1186/s12951-017-0286-1

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles at 20–100 mg/L did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ at the same exposure range did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect No oxidative stress occurred in Citrus maxima roots under any Fe treatment.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 20 and 50 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs did not induce oxidative stress.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs induced oxidative stress.
Association Iron accumulation in Citrus maxima shoots was positively correlated with the dosages of γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+.
Observation Accumulated iron in Citrus maxima shoots was not translocated down to roots.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs exposure down-regulated Nramp3 gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect The 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima leaves.
Intervention effect The 20–100 mg/L Fe3+ treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima.
Association The WIN1 wax-formation gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Association The ABCG12 wax-transport gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Intervention effect Fe3+ foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Mechanism γ-Fe2O3 NPs can reduce nutrient loss from Citrus maxima leaves, owing to their strong adsorption ability.
Observation Citrus maxima plants exposed to γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+ were in iron-replete status.

DIALLEL ANALYSIS FOR STUDYING HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME ECONOMICAL YIELD TRAITS IN PUMPKIN 19

Show all 19 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line P3 was a good combiner for most traits.

Taxon: pumpkine1
Material: P3e0
Outcome: good combinerse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“parental lines P3, P4 and P5 were good combiners for most studied traits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1489–1561

e1
“pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima Duch. ex Poir.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–273

Title

DIALLEL ANALYSIS FOR STUDYING HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME ECONOMICAL YIELD TRAITS IN PUMPKIN

A. Hussien; A. Hamed Journal of Plant Production 2015. doi:10.21608/jpp.2015.49318

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observation True heterosis was 71.8% for total yield.
Observation True heterosis for number of branches was 67%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit weight was 41.9%.
Observation True heterosis for fruit number was 40.5%.
Observation True heterosis for main stem length was 39.5%.
Observation True heterosis for nodes to first female flower was 29.1%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit length was 28.7%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit diameter was 12.4%.
Observation GCA and SCA variances were highly significant for the studied traits.
Observation Both additive and non-additive effects contributed to most studied traits.
Observation Branch number was mainly governed by non-additive gene action.
Observation Fruit number was mainly governed by additive gene action.
Observation GCA/SCA ratios exceeded unity, supporting additive and additive-by-additive effects for most traits.
Observation Line P4 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation Line P5 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation P1 by P4 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P2 by P3 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P3 by P5 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line P4 was a good combiner for most traits.

Taxon: pumpkine1
Material: P4e0
Outcome: good combinerse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“parental lines P3, P4 and P5 were good combiners for most studied traits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1489–1561

e1
“pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima Duch. ex Poir.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–273

Title

DIALLEL ANALYSIS FOR STUDYING HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME ECONOMICAL YIELD TRAITS IN PUMPKIN

A. Hussien; A. Hamed Journal of Plant Production 2015. doi:10.21608/jpp.2015.49318

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observation True heterosis was 71.8% for total yield.
Observation True heterosis for number of branches was 67%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit weight was 41.9%.
Observation True heterosis for fruit number was 40.5%.
Observation True heterosis for main stem length was 39.5%.
Observation True heterosis for nodes to first female flower was 29.1%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit length was 28.7%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit diameter was 12.4%.
Observation GCA and SCA variances were highly significant for the studied traits.
Observation Both additive and non-additive effects contributed to most studied traits.
Observation Branch number was mainly governed by non-additive gene action.
Observation Fruit number was mainly governed by additive gene action.
Observation GCA/SCA ratios exceeded unity, supporting additive and additive-by-additive effects for most traits.
Observation Line P3 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation Line P5 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation P1 by P4 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P2 by P3 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P3 by P5 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line P5 was a good combiner for most traits.

Taxon: pumpkine1
Material: P5e0
Outcome: good combinerse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“parental lines P3, P4 and P5 were good combiners for most studied traits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1489–1561

e1
“pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima Duch. ex Poir.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–273

Title

DIALLEL ANALYSIS FOR STUDYING HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME ECONOMICAL YIELD TRAITS IN PUMPKIN

A. Hussien; A. Hamed Journal of Plant Production 2015. doi:10.21608/jpp.2015.49318

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observation True heterosis was 71.8% for total yield.
Observation True heterosis for number of branches was 67%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit weight was 41.9%.
Observation True heterosis for fruit number was 40.5%.
Observation True heterosis for main stem length was 39.5%.
Observation True heterosis for nodes to first female flower was 29.1%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit length was 28.7%.
Observation True heterosis for average fruit diameter was 12.4%.
Observation GCA and SCA variances were highly significant for the studied traits.
Observation Both additive and non-additive effects contributed to most studied traits.
Observation Branch number was mainly governed by non-additive gene action.
Observation Fruit number was mainly governed by additive gene action.
Observation GCA/SCA ratios exceeded unity, supporting additive and additive-by-additive effects for most traits.
Observation Line P3 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation Line P4 was a good combiner for most traits.
Observation P1 by P4 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P2 by P3 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.
Observation P3 by P5 had high desirable SCA and heterotic effects for yield and most traits.

“maxima”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Compositions of Cleome rutidosperma, Lagenaria siceraria , and Cucurbita maxima Seeds from Nigeria 20

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY IN BUSH AND VINE FORMS OF WINTER SQUASH (CUCURBITA MAXIMA DUCH) 20

Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Reproductive Traits of Winter Squash (Cucurbita maxima L.) Between Cultivars 20

Stionic effects on leaf mineral nutrient contents in Pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) grafted on different rootstocks 20

Morpho-biochemical, antioxidant and pigmentation in different genotypes of pummelo fruits (Citrus maxima) in Meghalaya 20

First Report of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus (ZYMV) Infecting Cucurbita maxima in Perú 20

The timing of late Quaternary monsoon precipitation maxima in the southwest United States. 19

Another View of the Ultrastructure of Cucurbita Phloem 19

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application 19

DIALLEL ANALYSIS FOR STUDYING HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME ECONOMICAL YIELD TRAITS IN PUMPKIN 19