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Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Firmness of sweet cherry showed a non-significant decrease during ripening.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Outcome
firmnesse2
Direction
decreasee2

Verbatim

e0

“Picota sweet cherry cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–185
e2

“a non-significant decrease in firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–525

Title

Physicochemical and bioactive properties evolution during ripening of ‘Ambrunés’ sweet cherry cultivar

Manuel Joaquín Serradilla; Mercedes Lozano; María Josefa Bernalte; et al. LWT 2010. doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2010.05.036

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under flooding, root ABA content of 2-day-old soybeans did not decrease, whereas untreated plants showed a decrease.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe1
Organ / stage
roote1
Treatment
floodede1
Outcome
content of abscisic acid (ABA)e1
Direction
did not decreasee1
Comparator
untreated plante1

Verbatim

e1

“When 2-day-old soybeans were flooded, the content of abscisic acid (ABA) did not decrease in the root, though its content decreased in untreated plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–354

Title

Label-Free Quantitative Proteomic Analysis of Abscisic Acid Effect in Early-Stage Soybean under Flooding

Setsuko Komatsu; Chao Han; Yohei Nanjo; et al. Journal of Proteome Research 2013. doi:10.1021/pr4001898

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total sugars did not decrease overall.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Outcome
total sugarse0
Direction
no overall decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“There was generally a comparable decrease in sucrose concentration, with no overall decrease in total sugars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–501
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41

Title

Field performance of transgenic sugarcane expressing isomaltulose synthase

Shiromani W. V. Basnayake; Terrance C. Morgan; Luguang Wu; et al. Plant Biotechnology Journal 2011. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7652.2011.00655.x

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neither cultivar showed a noticeable gradual decrease in chromosome length.

Outcome
gradual decrease in chromosome lengthe0
Direction
nonee0

Verbatim

e0

“In none of the cases was there a noticeable gradual decrease in chromosome length.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–646
t0

“cauliflower cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–70

Title

Karyotype comparison and characterization of two cauliflower cultivars from Bangladesh

Ashma Ahmed Warasy Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences 2023. doi:10.3329/jujbs.v11i1-2.65350

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection for drought resistance was not accompanied by a seed mass decrease.

Outcome
seed masse0
Direction
not accompanied by a decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“selection for drought resistance was not accompanied by a decrease in seed mass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1437–1516
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–85

Title

The influence of genetic architecture on responses to selection under drought in rice

Irina Ćalić; Simon C. Groen; Jae Young Choi; et al. Evolutionary Applications 2022. doi:10.1111/eva.13419

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Baking quality remained constant despite a strong decrease in protein concentration

Outcome
baking qualitye4
Direction
remained constante4
Qualifier
despite a strong decrease in protein concentratione4

Verbatim

t0

“modern wheats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–104
e4

“The baking quality remained constant despite a strong decrease in protein concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1244

Title

Studies on milling and baking quality and in-vitro protein digestibility of historical and modern wheats

Sujun Liu Lincoln (University of Nebraska) 2021

Other claims from this paper (16)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in photosynthesis did not have a corresponding decrease in transpiration rate.

Taxon
Sangiovese Grapevinet0
Outcome
transpiration ratee0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

t0

“Sangiovese Grapevine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–112
e0

“A corresponding reduction in the transpiration rate was not observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–747

Title

Effects of Soil Management on Physiological, Vegetative and Reproductive Characteristics of Sangiovese Grapevine

Giovan Battista Mattii; Francesco Ferrini; P. Storichi Florence Research (University of Florence) 2005. doi:10.1400/14429

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated 'Nijisseiki' did not show a detectable firmness decrease.

Material
'Nijisseiki'e0
Treatment
Non-treatede0
Outcome
flesh firmnesse0
Direction
did not show a detectable decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Non-treated 'Nijisseiki' did not show a detectable decrease in flesh firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–448
t0

“pear fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–42

Title

European, Chinese and Japanese pear fruits exhibit differential softening characteristics during ripening

K. Hiwasa Journal of Experimental Botany 2004. doi:10.1093/jxb/erh250

Other claims from this paper (19)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

OSIRI did not significantly decrease sugarcane yield compared with the control method.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
OSIRIt0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“without a significant decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1172
t0

“OSIRI : a decision-marking tool for irrigation of sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–74

Title

Field tests of OSIRI : a decision-marking tool for irrigation of sugarcane farms in Reunion

Jean-Louis Chopart; Lionel Le Mézo; J. Antoir; et al. Agritrop (Cirad) 2007

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Verapamil did not decrease cytoplasmic calcium in tobacco cells.

Treatment
verapamile0
Outcome
[Ca2+]cyte0
Direction
did not induce a decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The Ca2+channel blockers verapamil and nifedipine did not induce a decrease in [Ca2+]cyt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–842
e1

“cells of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–296

Title

Aluminum Induces a Decrease in Cytosolic Calcium Concentration in BY-2 Tobacco Cell Cultures1

David L. Jones; Leon V. Kochian; Simon Gilroy PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1998. doi:10.1104/pp.116.1.81

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nifedipine did not decrease cytoplasmic calcium in tobacco cells.

Treatment
nifedipinee0
Outcome
[Ca2+]cyte0
Direction
did not induce a decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The Ca2+channel blockers verapamil and nifedipine did not induce a decrease in [Ca2+]cyt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–842
e1

“cells of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–296

Title

Aluminum Induces a Decrease in Cytosolic Calcium Concentration in BY-2 Tobacco Cell Cultures1

David L. Jones; Leon V. Kochian; Simon Gilroy PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1998. doi:10.1104/pp.116.1.81

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A negligible turgor decrease was found on the lower, stimulated side of the cucumber hypocotyl stem.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Outcome
turgore3
Direction
negligible decreasee3
Qualifier
lower (stimulated) sidee3

Verbatim

t0

“Gravitropism of cucumber hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–35
e3

“whereas there was a negligible decrease in turgor on the lower (stimulated) side”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–495

Title

Gravitropism of cucumber hypocotyls: biophysical mechanism of altered growth

D. J. COSGROVE Plant Cell & Environment 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1990.tb01308.x

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no evidence for a decrease in yield caused by root-zone warming.

Taxon
Rosee0
Treatment
RZWe1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
decreasee1

Verbatim

e0

“Rose cvs Ilona, Mercedes and Sonia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–41
e1

“There was no evidence for a decrease in yield caused by RZW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1540–1599

Title

The effects of root-zone warming on the yield and quality of roses grown in a hydroponic system

G. I. Moss Journal of Horticultural Science 1984. doi:10.1080/00221589.1984.11515231

Other claims from this paper (19)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Small irregularities in tree distribution do not decrease the volume production of a young Scots pine stand.

Taxon
Scots pinePinus sylvestrist0
Treatment
Small irregularitiese0
Outcome
volume productione0
Direction
do not decreasee0

Verbatim

t0

“volume increment of a young Scots pine stand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–91
e0

“Small irregularities do not decrease the volume production of a young Scots pine stand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1151

Title

Effect of spatial distribution of trees on the volume increment of a young Scots pine stand.

Timo Pukkala Silva Fennica 1988. doi:10.14214/sf.a15495

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In dark-grown barley the enhanced isozyme was unaffected despite a 75% decrease in total catalase activity.

Treatment
dark-growne0
Outcome
this isozymee0
Direction
unaffectede0
Qualifier
75% decrease in total catalase activitye0

Verbatim

e0

“Similarly, this isozyme is unaffected in dark-grown barley in spite of a 75% decrease in total catalase activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–802

Title

Enhanced-Peroxidatic Activity in Specific Catalase Isozymes of Tobacco, Barley, and Maize

Evelyn A. Havir; Neil A. McHale PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1989. doi:10.1104/pp.91.3.812

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A third year without wheat gave no further wild oat density decrease.

Treatment
a third year without wheate0
Interactor
wild oatsAvenat0weed
Outcome
additional decreasee0
Direction
no additional decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“wild oats in wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–33
e0

“a third year without wheat gave no additional decrease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–595

Title

The control of wild oats in wheat by winter fallowing and summer cropping

H. PHILPOTTS Weed Research 1975. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1975.tb01128.x

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Steeping did not decrease stachyose disappearance rate.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Steepinge0
Outcome
rate of disappearance of stachyosee0
Direction
without a decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Steeping resulted in a decrease in the rate of rootlet growth without a decrease in the rate of disappearance of stachyose or raffinose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–885
t0

“Soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–92

Title

Changes in Stachyose, Raffinose, Sucrose, and Monosaccharides During Germination of Soybeans1

Jerry W. East; T. O. M. Nakayama; Sammie B. Parkman Crop Science 1972. doi:10.2135/cropsci1972.0011183x001200010003x

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three annual burnings did not decrease medusahead near Alturas.

Taxon
medusaheade0
Treatment
Three annual burningse0
Outcome
medusaheade0
Direction
did not result in a decreasee0
Setting
Alturas, Californiae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Three annual burnings near Alturas, California, did not result in a decrease in medusahead”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–90

Title

Influence of Repeated Annual Burning on a Medusahead Community

James A. Young; Raymond A. Evans; John Robison Journal of Range Management 1972. doi:10.2307/3896549

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total root-tip RNA did not decrease on a DNA basis in salt-tolerant soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
salt-tolerant soybeane0
Organ / stage
root tipse0
Outcome
total RNAe0
Direction
did not decreasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In the salt-tolerant soybean, total RNA of root tips did not decrease on a DNA basis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–660
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–51

Title

THE METABOLIC STATUS OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN SOYBEAN ROOTS EXPOSED TO SALINE MEDIA

W. E. Rauser; J. B. Hanson Canadian Journal of Botany 1966. doi:10.1139/b66-090

Other claims from this paper (15)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Holding cut fruit up to 10 hours before sulfuring did not decrease uptake.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacat0
Treatment
Holding cut fruits for up to 10 hr before sulfuringe0
Outcome
gas uptakee0
Direction
did not cause a decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Holding cut fruits for up to 10 hr before sulfuring did not cause a decrease in gas uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–841
t0

“apricot, peach, and pear tissue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 84–115

Title

The Absorption of Sulfur Dioxide by Fruit Tissue

D. McG. McBEAN; A. A. JOHNSON; J. I. PITT Journal of Food Science 1964. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1964.tb01728.x

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four ryanodine applications at 10-day intervals caused no further decrease in apple leaf photosynthesis than a single application.

Taxon
McIntosh applet0
Treatment
Four applications of ryanodine at 10-day intervalse1
Outcome
photosynthesise1
Direction
no further decreasee1
Comparator
a single applicatione1

Verbatim

e1

“Four applications of ryanodine at 10-day intervals caused no further decrease in photosynthesis than was obtained by a single application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–511
t0

“EFFECTS OF RYANIA AND RYANODINE ON THE APPARENT PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF McINTOSH APPLE LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–87

Title

EFFECTS OF RYANIA AND RYANODINE ON THE APPARENT PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF McINTOSH APPLE LEAVES

V. A. Helson Canadian Journal of Plant Science 1960. doi:10.4141/cjps60-032

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding coconut milk to Heller’s medium did not decrease leaf tissue culture dry weight percentage.

Treatment
addition to Heller's mediume0
Outcome
percentage of dry weight of the leaf tissue culturee1
Direction
no such effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“whereas its addition to Heller's medium had no such effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–645
e1

“The addition of coconut milk to White's medium caused a decrease in percentage of dry weight of the leaf tissue culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–585
t0

“SAFFLOWER”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–9

Title

SAFFLOWER LEAF TISSUE CULTURES

Franziska L. M. Turel; Mary M. Howes Canadian Journal of Botany 1956. doi:10.1139/b56-064

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading had no effect on the decrease in spikelet number at 17°C.

Material
Rikuu No. 132e1
Treatment
shading treatmentse2
Outcome
the decrease of spikelet numbere2
Direction
no effecte2
Qualifier
at the 17°Ce2
Comparator
non-shadinge1

Verbatim

e0

“A further experiment was conducted on the influence of temperature and shading on the development of rice panicle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113
e1

“The variety, Rikuu No. 132, was treated with all combinations of temperatures (17, 21 and 25°C), shading grades (70 % shading and non-shading) and durations (6 and 10 days) immediately before the "booting" stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–326
e2

“These shading treatments had no effect at the 17°C on the decrease of spikelet number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–788

Title

The Influence of Temperature and Shading on the Developmont of Rice Panicle

Shigehisa KIYOSAWA; Reizo AIMI Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1959. doi:10.1626/jcs.27.417

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar sodium phosphate did not decrease root phosphorus uptake in sugar-beet at high root phosphorus supply.

Treatment
applying sodium phosphate solution to the leavese0
Outcome
Uptake of phosphorus by the rootse0
Qualifier
high phosphorus supply to the rootse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Uptake of phosphorus by the roots of swedes, but not sugar-beet, grown with high phosphorus supply to the roots, was decreased by applying sodium phosphate solution to the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–304

Title

The Effect of Applying a Nutrient in Leaf Sprays on the Absorption of the Same Nutrient by the Roots

GILLIAN N. THORNE Journal of Experimental Botany 1957. doi:10.1093/jxb/8.3.401

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapid decrease in air humidity did not affect carbon fixation rates of six species of plants.

Taxon
squash, wax bean, cabbage, Pelargonium, Primula, and tomatoe0
Treatment
a rapid decrease in the humidity of the surrounding atmospheree0
Outcome
Rates of carbon fixatione0
Direction
were not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Rates of carbon fixation by leaves of squash, wax bean, cabbage, Pelargonium, Primula, and tomato plants were not affected either by a rapid decrease in the humidity of the surrounding atmosphere or by a prolonged exposure of 15-20 hours to low humidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3–256

Title

Effect of Atmospheric Humidity on Rate of Carbon Fixation by Plants

John W. Mitchell Botanical Gazette 1936. doi:10.1086/334619

Other claims from this paper (14)
Observationauthor interpretationreview summaryno effectbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Carrot tissue does not decrease the conductivity of dilute solutions, except in experiments of the type the authors examine.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Outcome
conductivitye1
Direction
never decreasese1
Qualifier
such dilute solutionse1

Verbatim

e0

“the conductance of distilled water rose by 190 units in 52 hours when carrot tissue was placed in it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–624
e1

“As far as we know, tissue, such as Stiles used, never decreases the conductivity of such dilute solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2334–2439

Title

Respiration as a factor in the ionic equilibria between plant tissues and external solutions

George Edward Briggs; A. H. K. Petrie Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Containing Papers of a Biological Character 1931. doi:10.1098/rspb.1931.0042

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Other claims from this paper (1)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One barley variety showed unchanged thousand-grain weight.

Treatment
low-temperature grain pre-treatmentt1
Outcome
1000-grain weighte2
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“one being unaffected, another showing a decrease, while the third showed an increase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1411
t0

“wheat and barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123
t1

“low-temperature grain pre-treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–49
e2

“Only one wheat variety showed an increase in 1000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1113

Title

The effect of low-temperature grain pre-treatment on the development, yield and grain of some varieties of wheat and barley

G. D. H. Bell The Journal of Agricultural Science 1937. doi:10.1017/s0021859600051674

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Killing a stem portion with heated wax does not cause a marked immediate decrease in transpiration.

Taxon
CyperusCyperuse0
Treatment
applying wax heated toe2
Outcome
transpiratione4
Direction
decreasee4
Qualifier
does not cause a marked immediatee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Stems of Cyperus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3–19
e2

“Killing a portion of the stem by applying wax heated to”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2436–2491
e4

“does not cause a marked immediate decrease in the transpiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2588–2651

Title

Studies on the Relation of the Living Cells to the Transpiration and Sap-Flow in Cyperus. II

James Bertram Overton Botanical Gazette 1911. doi:10.1086/330455

Other claims from this paper (19)

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