Search claims · PlantClaims

not stated 181

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several available herbicides show promise for cogongrass control.

Taxon: Cogongrasst0
Treatment: herbicidese0
Outcome: promise of controle0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Several currently available herbicides show promise of control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–399

t0
“Cogongrass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10

Title

Cogongrass in Alabama after Sixty Years

Ray Dickens Weed Science 1974. doi:10.1017/s004317450003681x

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These lines show promise as parental germplasm

Outcome: these lines show promise as parental germplasm for ongoing breeding effortse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“these lines show promise as parental germplasm for ongoing breeding efforts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1176

Title

Evaluating the Agronomic Potential of Chickpea Germplasm for Western Nebraska

Carlos A. Urrea; Robert M. Harveson; Ann E. Koehler; et al. Agronomy Journal 2010. doi:10.2134/agronj2010.0018

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation CA0090B347C and W6 17256 were the top yielding entries under irrigated and dryland conditions
Observation CA0090B347C and W6 17256 showed some resistance to Ascochyta blight
Observation CA0090B347C and W6 17256 seed size did not meet commercial standards
Observation Sierra may be an acceptable alternative with fungicide treatments likely needed
Observation Only irrigated production was economically viable
Observation Returns from higher yielding entries were competitive
Recommendation Dryland production needs lower costs or improved yield and seed size

Method / resourceobservedreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Long-read technologies show promise but lack widespread adoption.

Taxon: plante1
Outcome: show promisee0
Qualifier: lack widespread adoptione0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0
“long-read technologies show promise but still lack widespread adoption”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1273

t0
“Phytomycobiomes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–15

e1
“plant tissues and the rhizosphere”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–92

Title

Phytomycobiomes and Ecosystem Services: Mechanisms, Evidence and Routes to Application

Rizwan Ali Ansari; Kobilov Ergash Egamberdievich; Madjidova Tanzila Raximovna; et al. Journal of Fungi 2025. doi:10.3390/jof12010001

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi show measurable gains in plant nutrient acquisition.
Observation Endophytes show measurable gains in disease resistance.
Observation Saprotrophic taxa show measurable gains in soil aggregation.
Method / resource ITS amplicon surveys give rapid taxonomic coverage but have primer bias.
Method / resource Shotgun metagenomics provides functional insight at significant financial cost.
Method / resource qPCR assays remain useful for targeted quantification.
Recommendation The authors regard phytomycobiomes as candidates to reduce synthetic inputs when guided by context-specific evidence.

Triticum aestivum 25

Show all 25 →

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tested herbicides show promise for use in winter wheat production.

Taxon: winter wheatTriticum aestivume5
Outcome: promise for usee5

Verbatim

e5
“Herbicides tested show promise for use in winter wheat production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–891

Title

The influence of fall and spring herbicide application on winter wheat

D. A. Derksen; K.J. Kirkland; R. Ashford; et al. 1988

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Norstar winter wheat tolerated fall applications of all tested herbicides at recommended rates.
Intervention effect Double-rate 2,4-D reduced winter wheat grain yield in some station years.
Intervention effect Double-rate MCPA reduced winter wheat grain yield in some station years.
Intervention effect Double-rate bromoxynil reduced winter wheat grain yield in some station years.
Intervention effect Double-rate bromoxynil plus MCPA reduced winter wheat grain yield in some station years.
Intervention effect Double-rate clopyralid reduced winter wheat grain yield in some station years.
Intervention effect Norstar winter wheat tolerated spring applications of all tested herbicides except MCPA and clopyralid in several station years.
Recommendation Caution is recommended for spring application of MCPA and clopyralid on winter wheat.

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Molecular selection tools show promise for increasing breeding efficiency.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: breeding efficiencye0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0
“New molecular tools for selection show promise for increasing breeding efficiency”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3024–3105

t0
“yield prospects of wheat, rice and maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 26–66

Title

Can Technology Deliver on the Yield Challenge to 2050?

Fischer, R.A.; Byerlee, Derek R.; Edmeades, Gregory O.; et al. AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA) 2009. doi:10.22004/ag.econ.55481

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observation Global wheat and rice yield growth has fallen below 1% annually.
Observation Maize annual yield increase is 1.6%.
Observation Absolute yield growth in developing countries is falling for rice and wheat.
Observation Wheat potential yield progress averages 0.5%.
Observation Wheat yield gap averages 40%, ranging 25–50%.
Observation Rice potential yield growth is about 0.5%.
Observation Rice yield gap averages 75%, ranging 15–110%.
Observation Maize potential yield growth averages around 1%.
Observation Maize yield gaps range from around 30% in Iowa to over 200% in sub Saharan Africa.
Observation Yield gaps are larger in developing countries and close slowly except in Iowa maize and Egypt cereals.
Recommendation Yield gap closing is a priority for maize in sub Saharan Africa.
Mechanism Potential yield gain is increasingly linked to biomass and radiation use efficiency.
Mechanism Water limited potential yield depends on further harvest index increases.
Observation Heterosis offers yield gain prospects in rice and wheat.
Observation Existing GM crops often have higher yields through closing yield gaps.
Observation Agricultural total factor productivity continues to grow.
Observation Modern input technologies can increase yields and resource use efficiency together.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Microbial and biotechnological interventions show promise as complementary biofortification strategies.

Taxon: WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: microbial and biotechnological interventionse0
Outcome: promise in complementing these strategiese0

Verbatim

e0
“Emerging microbial and biotechnological interventions also show promise in complementing these strategies.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1415–1521

t0
“WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–42

Title

ENHANCING THE NUTRITIONAL QUALITY OF WHEAT: A REVIEW OF AGRONOMIC AND GENETIC BIOFORTIFICATION APPROACHES: NARRATIVE REVIEW

Mashal Rehman; Usaid Rashid; Asia Bibi; et al. Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation 2025. doi:10.71000/ksrc2s11

Other claims from this paper (5)

Malus domestica 13

Show all 13 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two apples ripen about the first of September and show promise for early market.

Taxon: applesMalus domesticae1
Outcome: show promise for early markete1
Value: about the first of Septembere1

Not reportedMaterial

Verbatim

e1
“Two apples ripen about the first of September and show promise for early market”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–396

Title

Evaluation of New and Promising Apple Cultivars for New England

Duane W. Greene HortScience 1998. doi:10.21273/hortsci.33.2.205d

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Sansa ripens about the first of September.
Observation Sansa is a high-quality apple with characteristics similar to Gala.
Observation Ginger Gold is a large, firm, mild-flavored, russet-free, yellow apple.
Observation Honeycrisp ripens in mid-September, before McIntosh.
Observation Honeycrisp maintains firmness and explosive crispness out of storage better than any other apple evaluated.
Observation Golden Supreme ripens 7 to 10 days before Golden Delicious.
Observation Golden Supreme stores better than Golden Delicious.
Observation Pink Lady fruit size is small.
Observation Pink Lady is a very late maturing cultivar.
Observation Pink Lady flesh is dry and very tart.
Observation Pink Lady taste is only fair.
Observation Hampshire, Shizuka, Cameo, Creston, Coop 25, Coop 29 and Braeburn have merit and commercial potential.
Observation Honeycrisp red color development is sometimes erratic.
Observation Honeycrisp is a large, mild-flavored apple.
Observation Golden Supreme has a very aromatic, fruity flavor when ripe.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two apple cultivars ripen around September first and show early-market promise.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticat0
Outcome: Two apples ripen about the first of September and show promise for early markete0

Verbatim

e0
“Two apples ripen about the first of September and show promise for early market”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–396

t0
“Apple”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–37

Title

Evaluation of New and Promising Apple Cultivars for New England

Duane W. Greene HortScience 1998. doi:10.21273/hortsci.33.2.0205c

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Sansa is a medium red, high-quality apple ripening about September first, similar to Gala.
Observation Ginger Gold is a large, firm, mild-flavored, russet-free yellow apple.
Observation Honeycrisp ripens in mid-September before McIntosh.
Observation Honeycrisp is large and mild flavored with sometimes erratic red development.
Observation Honeycrisp retained firmness and crispness in storage better than other evaluated apples.
Observation Golden Supreme ripens 7 to 10 days before Golden Delicious.
Observation Ripe Golden Supreme has an aromatic, fruity flavor.
Observation Golden Supreme stores better than Golden Delicious.
Observation Seven additional apple cultivars have commercial potential.
Observation Pink Lady matures locally but its fruit is small, dry, tart and only fair tasting.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivars Dace, Gita and Monta show commercial promise; Monta carries Rvi6.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticae0
Material: ‘Dace’, ‘Gita’, ’Monta’e3
Gene: Rvi6e3
Outcome: commercial promisee3

Verbatim

e0
“The commercial apple growing industry in Latvia”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–56

e3
“Several cultivars already show commercial promise — ‘Dace’, ‘Gita’, ’Monta’ ( Rvi6 ) and the polygenic resistant ‘Laila’ and ‘Pure Ametist’”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–514

Title

Current Achievements of the Latvian Apple Breeding Programme

Laila Ikase; Inese Drudze; Gunārs Lācis Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences Section B Natural Exact and Applied Sciences 2022. doi:10.2478/prolas-2022-0066

Other claims from this paper (12)

Solanum lycopersicum 12

Show all 12 →

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Modified LED traps show promise for simultaneous monitoring of Encarsia formosa and whiteflies, warranting validation under commercial conditions.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome: simultaneous monitoring of E. formosa and whitefliese2

Verbatim

e1
“with and without host-infested tomato leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–591

e2
“Modified LED traps show promise for simultaneous monitoring of E. formosa and whiteflies, warranting validation under commercial conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1558–1697

Title

Spectral Preferences of Encarsia formosa: Unravelling Attraction to LED Monitoring Traps

Emeka Emmanuel Ekejiuba; Rainer Meyhöfer Insects 2026. doi:10.3390/insects17030246

Other claims from this paper (7)

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolated tomato mitochondria show promise as a model of freezing damage and cryoprotectant action.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome: model system for studying the nature of freezing damage and the mode of action of cryo-protective agentse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Isolated tomato mitochondria show promise as a model system for studying the nature of freezing damage and the mode of action of cryo-protective agents.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–869

Title

Freezing Damage to Isolated Tomato Fruit Mitochondria as Modified by Cryoprotective Agents and Storage Temperature

David B. Dickinson; M. Joan Misch; Robert E. Drury PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1970. doi:10.1104/pp.46.2.200

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Rapid freezing in liquid nitrogen and rapid thawing at 30 C allowed storage without a cryoprotectant.
Intervention effect Intermediate storage at -5, -10 or -18 C markedly reduced mitochondrial respiration.
Intervention effect Intermediate storage at -5, -10 or -18 C caused loss of mitochondrial respiratory control.
Intervention effect Five-percent dimethylsulfoxide prevented freezing damage at -5 C.
Intervention effect Five-percent dimethylsulfoxide did not prevent freezing damage at -10 or -18 C.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most tested T. harzianum and T. virens isolates have little promise for controlling tomato sudden death after flooding.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment: T. harzianum and T. virens isolatese1
Interactor: T. harzianum and T. virensTrichoderma harzianumTrichoderma virense1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: control of tomato sudden deathe1
Direction: no_changeinferrede1
Setting: greenhouse and in the fielde4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Results from this study show that most tested T. harzianum and T. virens isolates have little promise for control of tomato sudden death following flooding”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1140

e4
“evaluated for biocontrol of the disease in the greenhouse and in the field”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–620

Title

Evaluation of Trichoderma spp. for biocontrol of tomato sudden caused by Pythium aphanidermatum following flooding in tropical hot season.

H T T Le; L L Black; R A Sikora PubMed 2003

Other claims from this paper (2)

Cucumis sativus 11

Show all 11 →

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors consider Serratia and its metabolites promising for WMV control and plant growth promotion.

Taxon: cucumber plantsCucumis sativuse1
Interactor: WMVe0pathogen
Second interactor: S. marcescensSerratia marcescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: effective biocontrol agent for WMV infection in plantse0

Verbatim

e1
“cucumber plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–633

e0
“S. marcescens and its metabolic products found in culture filtrates show promise as an effective biocontrol agent for WMV infection in plants and appear to promote plant growth even in the absence of virus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1273

Title

Antiviral Effects of the Liquid Culture, Cell Free Supernatants and Extracellular Products from Serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens against Watermelon Mosaic Virus (WMV)

Seham Abd; S Mahgoub; Abd El-Shafi; et al. Egyptian Journal of Microbiology 2012. doi:10.21608/ejm.2012.258

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Mixing Serratia with virus before inoculation gave 100% viral inhibition.
Intervention effect Serratia significantly improved several growth parameters relative to viral controls.
Intervention effect A mixture of purified Serratia compounds reduced infection in cucumber by 95%.
Intervention effect Liquid bacterial culture treatment reduced WMV accumulation in leaves.
Intervention effect Treatment 24 hours after virus inoculation reduced WMV accumulation in leaves.
Intervention effect Serratia use increased total protein, polyphenoloxidase and phenolic compounds versus infected and healthy controls.
Intervention effect Serratia use reduced glutathione oxidase compared with infected and healthy controls.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strain A145 was a ribose auxotroph, as expected for an rpiA mutant.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Gene: rpiAe5
Outcome: ribose auxotrophe5

Verbatim

e0
“Strains of Enterobacter cloacae show promise as biocontrol agents for Pythium ultimum-induced damping-off on cucumber and other crops.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134

e5
“Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity in cell lysates from strain A145 was approximately 3.5% of that from strain 501R3. In addition, strain A145 was a ribose auxotroph, as expected for an rpiA mutant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1184–1384

Title

Mutation of rpiA in Enterobacter cloacae Decreases Seed and Root Colonization and Biocontrol of Damping-Off Caused by Pythium ultimum on Cucumber

Scott M. Lohrke; Pierre D. Dery; Wei Li; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2002. doi:10.1094/mpmi.2002.15.8.817

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strain A145 was deficient in seed colonization of cucumber, sunflower and wheat relative to strain 501R3.

Taxon: cucumber, sunflower, and wheatCucumis sativus Helianthus annuusTriticum aestivume2
Organ / stage: seedse2
Treatment: Strain A145e2
Interactor: Enterobacter cloacaeEnterobacter cloacaee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: colonizatione2
Direction: deficiente2
Comparator: strain 501R3e2

Verbatim

e0
“Strains of Enterobacter cloacae show promise as biocontrol agents for Pythium ultimum-induced damping-off on cucumber and other crops.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134

e2
“Strain A145 was deficient in colonization of cucumber, sunflower, and wheat seeds and significantly reduced in colonization of corn and cowpea seeds relative to strain 501R3”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–470

Title

Mutation of rpiA in Enterobacter cloacae Decreases Seed and Root Colonization and Biocontrol of Damping-Off Caused by Pythium ultimum on Cucumber

Scott M. Lohrke; Pierre D. Dery; Wei Li; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2002. doi:10.1094/mpmi.2002.15.8.817

Other claims from this paper (10)

Populus 11

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A carpenterworm reduction effort showed promise.

Taxon: hybrid poplarPopuluse1
Interactor: Prionoxystus robiniaePrionoxystus robiniaee0pest
Outcome: show promisee0

Verbatim

e0
“Our eff orts toward reducing populations of a carpenterworm moth (Cossidae: Prionoxystus robiniae) below an economic threshold show promise.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1151

e1
“irrigated hybrid poplar grown”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–968

Title

Biofuels are pest food, too!

John J. Brown; R. Andrew Rodstrom; Eugene R. Hannon; et al. 2008

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Synthetic sex pheromone successfully controlled a clearwing moth damaging hybrid poplar.
Intervention effect Repeated imidacloprid use controlled aphids.
Intervention effect Repeated imidacloprid use controlled cottonwood leaf beetles.
Intervention effect Repeated imidacloprid use appeared to reduce poplar/willow borer.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The listed poplar clones show promise in these areas.

Taxon: poplarPopuluse0
Material: S7C4, S7C8, S7C15, S7C20, 2503, 69/55, L12/82, L72/84, L215/84, 65/27 and 3201e0
Outcome: shown promisee0

Verbatim

e0
“poplar chones have been tried in these states, Uttar Pradesh having the largest number of them. Apart from the established clones of G-3, G-48 and D-121 many more clones like S7C4, S7C8, S7C15, S7C20, 2503, 69/55, L12/82, L72/84, L215/84, 65/27 and 3201 have shown promise for these areas.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–488

Title

A report on the present status of Poplar clones in India

D. Karnatak; P. Khanna; A. Chandra Indian Journal of Forestry 2001. doi:10.54207/bsmps1000-2001-5e8vk4

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observation The named Indian states are major poplar growing areas.
Observation Uttar Pradesh has the largest number of tried exotic poplar clones.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All trees had optimal health.

Taxon: PoplarPopuluse7
Outcome: optimal healthe0

Verbatim

e0
“All trees had optimal health.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–974

e7
“Poplar tree improvement strategies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34

Title

Establishment of Regional Phytoremediation Buffer Systems for Ecological Restoration in the Great Lakes Basin, USA. II. New Clones Show Exceptional Promise

Andrej Pilipović; Ronald S. Zalesny; Elizabeth R. Rogers; et al. Forests 2021. doi:10.3390/f12040474

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation First-year survival was 97.1%.
Observation First-year survival was 95.5% for 2017 buffers.
Observation First-year survival was 96.2% for 2018 buffers.
Observation First-year survival was 99.6% for 2019 buffers.
Observation Fourth-year mean annual increment of 2017 buffer trees ranged from 2.66 ± 0.18 to 3.65 ± 0.17 Mg ha−1 yr−1.
Observation Clone 99038022 showed exceptional survival and growth across eleven buffers.
Observation Clone 9732-31 showed exceptional survival and growth across ten buffers.
Method / resource The authors say the evaluation methods inform poplar clone selection for multiple uses.

Fragaria ×ananassa 10

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Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five recent releases show exceptional promise.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome: show exceptional promisee0
Value: 5e0

Verbatim

e0
“5 of the recent releases show exceptional promise”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–260

t0
“Strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–45

Title

The U.S. Department of Agriculture Strawberry Breeding Program1

G. J. Galletta; A. D. Draper; D. H. Scott HortScience 1981. doi:10.21273/hortsci.16.6.743

Other claims from this paper (5)

Method / resource The program introduced 61 strawberry cultivars from six breeding locations.
Observation Fifteen to 20 of the cultivars were widely grown.
Method / resource USDA became the principal source of red stele-resistant strawberry germplasm.
Observation Red stele and Verticillium resistance were incorporated into everbearing strawberries for the eastern United States.
Method / resource Virus detection, eradication and virus-free propagation led to state plant certification programs.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Natural or physical treatments show promise for preserving strawberry quality.

Taxon: StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment: safe treatments using natural or physical methodse0
Outcome: preserving qualitye0
Direction: show promisee0

Verbatim

e0
“safe treatments using natural or physical methods also show promise in preserving quality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–875

e1
“Strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40

Title

Reducing Post-Harvest Losses in Indian Strawberries: Current practices and future directions based on latest research

Mishra, Apoorva; Mishra, Pranav Kumar; Kishor, Sachin Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2025. doi:10.5281/zenodo.17800032

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Modified atmosphere packaging, biodegradable films and edible coatings show promise for preserving strawberry quality.

Taxon: StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment: modified atmosphere packaging, biodegradable films, edible coatingse0
Outcome: preserving qualitye0
Direction: show promisee0

Verbatim

e0
“modified atmosphere packaging, biodegradable films, edible coatings, and safe treatments using natural or physical methods also show promise in preserving quality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–875

e1
“Strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40

Title

Reducing Post-Harvest Losses in Indian Strawberries: Current practices and future directions based on latest research

Mishra, Apoorva; Mishra, Pranav Kumar; Kishor, Sachin Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2025. doi:10.5281/zenodo.17800032

Other claims from this paper (7)

Oryza sativa 10

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Recommendationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Genomics and transgenic approaches show promise for sheath blight control.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: sheath blight controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Genomics and transgenic approaches show promise for sheath blight control by identifying key insight genes and developing the host resistance plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–639

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–83

Title

Genomics and transgenic approaches for sheath blight resistance development in rice

Talluri Bhaskar Rao; Naveen Kumar Kalagatur; Gowthami Gali; et al. Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics 2023. doi:10.56042/ijbb.v60i12.7110

Other claims from this paper (1)

Observation Rice sheath blight significantly reduces grain output.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The identified mechanisms show great promise for improving rice salt tolerance over current donors.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Outcome: salt tolerancee1

Verbatim

e1
“These mechanisms show great promise for improving salt tolerance in rice over that available from current donors”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2413–2525

Title

Salinity tolerance, Na+ exclusion and allele mining of HKT1;5 in Oryza sativa and O. glaberrima: many sources, many genes, one mechanism?

John Damien Platten; James A Egdane; Abdelbagi M Ismail BMC Plant Biology 2013. doi:10.1186/1471-2229-13-32

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

High-fertility tetraploid lines and molecular breeding techniques show promise for improved hybrid performance.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: hybrid performancee0
Direction: improvinge0

Verbatim

e0
“The development of high-fertility tetraploid rice lines and the application of molecular breeding techniques have shown promise in improving hybrid performance.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–585

Title

Autotetraploid Rice Hybrids: Overcoming Sterility Barriers for Enhanced Heterosis

Qian Zhu; Xiaoling Zhang; Hui Zhang; et al. Molecular Plant Breeding 2024. doi:10.5376/mpb.2024.15.0017

Carya illinoinensis 9

Show all 9 →

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

eucalyptus extract plus I. fumosorosea for control of M. caryaefoliae show promise as alternative insecticides and should be evaluated further

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Outcome: eucalyptus extract plus I. fumosorosea for control of M. caryaefoliaee0

Verbatim

e0
“eucalyptus extract plus I. fumosorosea for control of M. caryaefoliae show promise as alternative insecticides and should be evaluated further”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1574–1716

t0
“pecan”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 15–20

Title

Control of Key Pecan Insect Pests Using Biorational Pesticides

David I. Shapiro-Ilan; Ted E. Cottrell; Mark A. Jackson; et al. Journal of Economic Entomology 2013. doi:10.1603/ec12302

Other claims from this paper (14)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Applications of C. subtsugae for suppression of C. caryae, and eucalyptus extract plus I. fumosorosea for control of M. caryaefoliae show promise as alternative insecticides and should be evaluated further

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Outcome: Applications of C. subtsugae for suppression of C. caryaee0

Verbatim

e0
“Applications of C. subtsugae for suppression of C. caryae, and eucalyptus extract plus I. fumosorosea for control of M. caryaefoliae show promise as alternative insecticides and should be evaluated further”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1511–1716

t0
“pecan”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 15–20

Title

Control of Key Pecan Insect Pests Using Biorational Pesticides

David I. Shapiro-Ilan; Ted E. Cottrell; Mark A. Jackson; et al. Journal of Economic Entomology 2013. doi:10.1603/ec12302

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Immature Pawnee shoots showed no statistically significant treatment differences.

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Material: Pawneee0
Outcome: statistically significant differencese0

Verbatim

e0
“Results from immature ‘Pawnee’ shoots did not show statistically significant differences”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1324

t0
“commercial pecan [ Carya illinoinensis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 11–49

Title

Exogenous Plant Growth Regulators Show Promise for Management of Alternate Bearing in Pecan

Marisa Y. Thompson; Jennifer Randall; Richard J. Heerema; et al. HortScience 2019. doi:10.21273/hortsci13854-18

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Regulator effects on return bloom differed between nonfruiting and fruiting shoots.
Intervention effect GA 3 increased flowers per new shoot by 125% on fruiting mature Western shoots against untreated controls.
Intervention effect All regulators reduced flowers per new shoot on nonfruiting mature Western shoots.
Intervention effect AVG reduced flowers per shoot by as much as 93% on nonfruiting mature Western shoots.
Intervention effect GA 3 reduced next-season flowers per shoot by 88.2% on previously nonfruiting immature Western shoots.
Recommendation The authors suggest regulators can alter crop load through return bloom and help mitigate alternate bearing.

3716 9

Show all 9 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bayer 41831 at 1 lb/acre was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.

Taxon: cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae3
Treatment: Bayer 41831e3
Outcome: moderately phytotoxice3

Verbatim

e3
“As used, Bayer 44646 at each dosage, and Bayer 41831 (O.O-dimethyl O-4-nitro-m-tolyl phosphorothioate) at 1 lb/acre were moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–702

Title

Zectran and Bayer 44646 Show Most Promise in Control of Cabbage Caterpillars1

R. G. Prochaska; F. P. Cuthbert; W. J. Reid Journal of Economic Entomology 1964. doi:10.1093/jee/57.4.490

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Zectran was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Bayer 44646 was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the imported cabbageworm, Pieris rapae, on cabbage.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the fall armyworm, Laphygma frugiperda, on cabbage.
Observation Bayer 44646 at each dosage was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.
Observation Guthion caused slight to moderate injury to the cabbage plants.
Observation Zectran caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.
Observation Naled caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bayer 44646 at each dosage was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.

Taxon: cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae3
Treatment: Bayer 44646 at each dosagee3
Outcome: moderately phytotoxice3

Verbatim

e3
“As used, Bayer 44646 at each dosage, and Bayer 41831 (O.O-dimethyl O-4-nitro-m-tolyl phosphorothioate) at 1 lb/acre were moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–702

Title

Zectran and Bayer 44646 Show Most Promise in Control of Cabbage Caterpillars1

R. G. Prochaska; F. P. Cuthbert; W. J. Reid Journal of Economic Entomology 1964. doi:10.1093/jee/57.4.490

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Zectran was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Bayer 44646 was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the imported cabbageworm, Pieris rapae, on cabbage.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the fall armyworm, Laphygma frugiperda, on cabbage.
Observation Bayer 41831 at 1 lb/acre was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.
Observation Guthion caused slight to moderate injury to the cabbage plants.
Observation Zectran caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.
Observation Naled caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zectran caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.

Taxon: cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae3
Treatment: Zectrane4
Outcome: injurye4
Value: slighte4

Verbatim

e3
“As used, Bayer 44646 at each dosage, and Bayer 41831 (O.O-dimethyl O-4-nitro-m-tolyl phosphorothioate) at 1 lb/acre were moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–702

e4
“Guthion® (O,O-dimethyl S- (4-oxo-l,2,3- benzotriazin-3 (4H) -ylmethyl) phosphorodithioate) caused slight to moderate injury and Zectran and naled slight injury to the plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–877

Title

Zectran and Bayer 44646 Show Most Promise in Control of Cabbage Caterpillars1

R. G. Prochaska; F. P. Cuthbert; W. J. Reid Journal of Economic Entomology 1964. doi:10.1093/jee/57.4.490

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Zectran was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Bayer 44646 was the most effective of 12 compounds in controlling the cabbage looper on cabbage in field experiments in 1961 and 1962.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the imported cabbageworm, Pieris rapae, on cabbage.
Intervention effect Zectran and Bayer 44646 effectively controlled light infestations of the fall armyworm, Laphygma frugiperda, on cabbage.
Observation Bayer 44646 at each dosage was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.
Observation Bayer 41831 at 1 lb/acre was moderately phytotoxic to cabbage.
Observation Guthion caused slight to moderate injury to the cabbage plants.
Observation Naled caused slight injury to the cabbage plants.

“show promise”

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not stated 181

Triticum aestivum 25

Malus domestica 13

Solanum lycopersicum 12

Cucumis sativus 11

Populus 11

Fragaria ×ananassa 10

Oryza sativa 10

Carya illinoinensis 9

3716 9